Question 1

What is the full official name of the Land Acquisition Act 2013?

Accepted Answer

Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013. The full name of the 2013 Act is the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013. This comprehensive title reflects its three core objectives: fair compensation, transparency in process, and rehabilitation of displaced persons. It is commonly referred to as LARR Act 2013 or RFCTLARR Act 2013.

Question 2

Which old law did the Land Acquisition Act 2013 replace?

Accepted Answer

Land Acquisition Act, 1894. The LARR Act 2013 replaced the Land Acquisition Act of 1894, which was a colonial-era legislation enacted by the British government. The 1894 Act was criticized for being one-sided in favor of the government with no adequate provisions for compensation or rehabilitation. The 2013 Act introduced progressive reforms addressing the shortcomings of the century-old colonial law.

Question 3

Under the Land Acquisition Act 2013, what is the required consent percentage for land acquisition involving PPP (Public-Private Partnership) projects?

Accepted Answer

70% consent of affected families. The LARR Act 2013 mandates obtaining consent of at least 70% of affected families before acquiring land for Public-Private Partnership (PPP) projects. This consent clause was a major reform distinguishing the 2013 Act from the colonial 1894 Act. The consent requirement ensures community participation and protects people from arbitrary displacement.

Question 4

What percentage of consent from affected families is required for land acquisition by private companies under the LARR Act 2013?

Accepted Answer

80%. Under the LARR Act 2013, land acquisition for private companies requires consent of at least 80% of the affected families. This higher threshold for private projects (compared to 70% for PPP) reflects the fact that private entities should face stricter scrutiny when displacing communities. The consent must be obtained before the Social Impact Assessment is conducted.

Question 5

What is the compensation formula for land acquired in urban areas under the LARR Act 2013?

Accepted Answer

2 times the market value. Under the LARR Act 2013, the compensation for acquired land in urban areas is 2 times (double) the market value of the land. The market value is determined by the collector based on the registered sale deed price or the consented amount. This multiplier ensures that urban landowners receive a fair premium above market rates for compulsory acquisition.

Land Acquisition Act 2013 — Set 1