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India's Programs — Set 1

Technology · भारत के कार्यक्रम · Questions 110 of 50

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1

Who is widely regarded as the 'Father of the Indian Nuclear Programme'?

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Correct Answer: A. Homi J. Bhabha

• **Homi J. Bhabha** = forms the core principle. • **Primary mechanism** — scientifically validated. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A: A.P.J. Abdul Kalam; B: Vikram Sarabhai; C: Raja Ramanna.

2

In which year was the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) of India established?

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Correct Answer: D. 1948

• **1948** = forms the core principle. • **1948** — represents key evidence. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A: 1947; B: 1958; C: 1954.

3

Which was the first nuclear research reactor to be commissioned in India and Asia?

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Correct Answer: A. Apsara

• **Apsara** = forms the core principle. • **1956** — represents key evidence. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A: Zerlina; B: Cirus; C: Purnima.

4

The three-stage nuclear power programme of India is specifically designed to eventually utilize which element?

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Correct Answer: D. Thorium

• **Thorium** = forms the core principle. • **233** — represents key evidence. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A: Uranium-235; B: Plutonium-239; C: Deuterium.

5

What was the code name of India's first nuclear test conducted in 1974?

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Correct Answer: A. Smiling Buddha

• **Smiling Buddha** = forms the core principle. • **Primary mechanism** — scientifically validated. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A: Operation Shakti; B: Operation Vijay; C: Desert Storm.

6

Where is the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) headquartered?

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Correct Answer: D. Trombay (Mumbai)

• **Trombay (Mumbai)** = forms the core principle. • **1967** — represents key evidence. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A: New Delhi; B: Kalpakkam; C: Hyderabad.

7

The Tarapur Atomic Power Station (TAPS), India's first commercial nuclear power plant, was built with assistance from which country?

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Correct Answer: A. USA

• **USA** = forms the core principle. • **1969** — represents key evidence. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A: Soviet Union; B: Canada; C: France.

8

Which Indian nuclear power plant is unique for being predominantly indigenous and utilizing a 'Fast Breeder' test reactor?

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Correct Answer: D. Kalpakkam

• **Kalpakkam** = forms the core principle. • **Primary mechanism** — scientifically validated. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A: Narora; B: Kakrapar; C: Kaiga.

9

In May 1998, India conducted a series of five nuclear tests at Pokhran. What was the name of this operation?

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Correct Answer: A. Operation Shakti

• **Operation Shakti** = forms the core principle. • **98** — represents key evidence. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A: Operation Blue Star; B: Smiling Buddha; C: Operation Meghdoot.

10

What is the primary function of the Nuclear Fuel Complex (NFC) located in Hyderabad?

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Correct Answer: D. Manufacturing fuel assemblies

• **Manufacturing fuel assemblies** = forms the core principle. • **Primary mechanism** — scientifically validated. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A: Nuclear waste management; B: Power generation; C: Mining of Uranium.