Missiles of India — Set 4
Technology · भारत की मिसाइलें · Questions 31–40 of 70
Which Indian missile is a supersonic cruise missile with a range of 290 km (original)?
Correct Answer: C. BrahMos
• **290 km original MTCR restriction** = Missile Technology Control Regime export limits; modified after India MTCR membership. • **Extended range variants** — newer versions exceed 500+ km; world-leading supersonic precision strike platform. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A (Nirbhay): subsonic 1000+ km; B (Agni): ballistic family ranges; D (Nag): anti-tank fire-and-forget.
Which missile system is meant to defend against low-altitude aerial attacks and was part of IGMDP?
Correct Answer: A. Trishul
• **Trishul low-level SAM** = discontinued IGMDP program; low-altitude rapid-reaction air defense concept. • **Sea-skimming defense** — countered anti-ship missiles; research legacy enhanced subsequent SAM development programs. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: B (Akash): medium-range deployed SAM; C (Nag): anti-tank fire-and-forget; D (Maitri): limited-scope variant.
The Agni-IV missile was previously known by which name during development?
Correct Answer: A. Agni-II Prime
• **Agni-II Prime interim designation** = significant upgrade trajectory; two-stage solid-fuel 4000 km intermediate-range. • **Advanced composite structure** — weight reduction via modern materials; enhanced accuracy sensors; development-era naming convention. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: B (Agni-V): separate ICBM family; C (Agni-III Plus): distinct developmental path; D (Agni-M): alternative designation unused.
Which Indian missile can be launched from a truck-mounted canister and has a range of 750-1500 km?
Correct Answer: C. Shaurya
• **Shaurya truck-canister system** = 750-1500 km tactical range; Mach 7 hypersonic speed; • **Satellite evasion** — concealed canister storage complicates reconnaissance; ballistic-cruise hybrid trajectory; mobile TEL deployment. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A (Agni-II): 2000-3500 km; B (Nag): 4-7 km anti-tank; D (Astra): BVR air-to-air.
Which missile is an indigenous portable anti-tank guided missile (MPATGM) for the infantry?
Correct Answer: D. Nag
• **MPATGM (man-portable ATGM)** = indigenous fire-and-forget; infantry-level deployment capability. • **Top-attack penetration** — shaped-charge warhead; heavy armor defeat; replaces older imported Milan systems. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A (Milan): French import; B (Sudarshan): alternative designation; C (Amogha): broader anti-tank series.
What is the name of India's indigenous air-to-surface missile for the Air Force?
Correct Answer: A. Rudram
• **Rudram-I (NGARM)** = air-to-surface anti-radiation primary platform; SEAD (suppression enemy air defense). • **Ground-based radar targeting** — RF seeker detects transmission; destroys surveillance/communication sites; fighter-delivered standoff capability. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: B (Astra): air-to-air BVR platform; C (Barak): naval SAM; D (Prithvi): surface-to-surface ballistic.
Which Agni missile is a two-stage solid-propellant missile with a range of 2000-3500 km?
Correct Answer: C. Agni-II
• **2000-3500 km intermediate range** = first all-solid-propellant Agni family system; strategic deterrent. • **Mobile platform TEL** — road/rail-mobile launcher ensures survivability; solid fuel enables rapid reload. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A (Agni-I): 700-1200 km; B (Agni-V): 5000+ km ICBM; D (Agni-III): 2500-3500 km variant.
The 'Advanced Air Defense' (AAD) missile is also known by which name in the BMD system?
Correct Answer: D. Ashwin
Ashwin is the name of the interceptor missile used in the endo-atmospheric layer of India's defense. It destroys incoming missiles within the Earth's atmosphere at altitudes of 15-30 km. It is a single-stage solid-fueled missile.
Which Indian missile has the capability to hit targets in any direction (360-degree) from a ship?
Correct Answer: A. BrahMos
The correct answer is 'BrahMos'. Both VL-SRSAM and Barak-8 are vertically launched missiles. Vertical launching allows them to engage targets approaching from any direction without turning the ship. This is crucial for modern naval combat.
What is the speed category of the BrahMos-II missile currently under development?
Correct Answer: C. Hypersonic
BrahMos-II is a planned hypersonic cruise missile expected to reach speeds of Mach 7-8. It will use a scramjet engine instead of a ramjet. This will make it extremely difficult for any current defense system to intercept.