Geography, Rivers & Districts — Set 13
UP GK · भूगोल, नदियां और जिले · Questions 121–130 of 160
Which is the second largest state in India by population after Uttar Pradesh?
Correct Answer: B. Maharashtra
Maharashtra is the second most populous state in India after Uttar Pradesh, with a population of about 11.24 crore as per Census 2011. UP's population is nearly double that of Maharashtra. Bihar ranks third in population among Indian states.
The Rohilkhand region of UP includes which major city?
Correct Answer: B. Bareilly
Bareilly is the major city of the Rohilkhand region. Rohilkhand refers to the area in north-central UP historically ruled by the Rohilla Afghans. It includes districts like Bareilly, Moradabad, Rampur, Shahjahanpur, and Badaun. The region lies between the Ganga and the Kumaon hills.
Pilibhit Tiger Reserve was established in which year?
Correct Answer: C. 2014
The Pilibhit Tiger Reserve was notified in 2014. It is the second Tiger Reserve in UP after Dudhwa. Located in the Terai-Arc landscape at the India-Nepal border, it covers about 730 sq km. The reserve is known for its diverse wildlife including Bengal tigers and swamp deer.
Which district of UP is the easternmost?
Correct Answer: B. Ballia
Ballia is the easternmost district of Uttar Pradesh. It is located at the point where the Ganga exits UP and enters Bihar. Ballia is known as the 'Baghi Ballia' (Rebel Ballia) for its significant role in the Indian independence movement, particularly the 1942 Quit India Movement.
Which Expressway connects Lucknow to Sultanpur and beyond to Azamgarh?
Correct Answer: A. Purvanchal Expressway
The Purvanchal Expressway connects Lucknow to Ghazipur, passing through Sultanpur and Azamgarh. The 341 km expressway was inaugurated in 2021. It has boosted economic development and connectivity in eastern UP, which was historically less connected to the state capital.
Which river passes through the maximum number of districts in UP?
Correct Answer: B. Ganga
The Ganga passes through the maximum number of districts in UP as it flows about 1,140 km across the entire state from west to east. It touches districts from Bijnor in the west to Ballia in the east. Major cities on its banks include Kanpur, Prayagraj, and Varanasi.
The Chandra Shekhar Azad Bird Sanctuary (Nawabganj) is located in which district?
Correct Answer: B. Unnao
The Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary (also known as Chandra Shekhar Azad Bird Sanctuary) is located in Unnao district. It is a Ramsar wetland site spread over about 2.25 sq km. The sanctuary is home to migratory birds like Sarus Crane and is an important birding destination near Lucknow.
Which of the following is NOT one of the 18 divisions of Uttar Pradesh?
Correct Answer: B. Mathura
Mathura is not a separate administrative division of UP. It is a district that falls under the Agra Division. The 18 divisions of UP include Agra, Aligarh, Azamgarh, Bareilly, Basti, Chitrakoot, Devipatan, Ayodhya, Gorakhpur, Jhansi, Kanpur, Lucknow, Meerut, Mirzapur, Moradabad, Prayagraj, Saharanpur, and Varanasi.
Which dam on the Ken River is located in Banda district?
Correct Answer: D. Gangau Dam
The Gangau Dam is located on the Ken River in Banda district. It was built in 1960 for irrigation purposes. The Ken River is a major river in the Bundelkhand region. The dam provides water for irrigation in the Banda and surrounding districts.
The Ganga Expressway, one of the longest in India, will connect Meerut to which city?
Correct Answer: C. Prayagraj
The Ganga Expressway will connect Meerut to Prayagraj, spanning approximately 594 km. It will be one of the longest expressways in India. The expressway will pass through 12 districts of UP along the Ganga basin, boosting economic development in the region.