Financial Reports — Set 3
World Organizations · वित्तीय रिपोर्ट · Questions 21–30 of 50
The 'Ease of Doing Business' index was a flagship report of which organization before being discontinued?
Correct Answer: A. World Bank
The World Bank Group used to publish this index to rank countries on their regulatory environment for businesses. It was discontinued in 2021 following internal audits regarding data irregularities. It has been replaced by the 'Business Ready' (B-READY) project.
Which organization publishes the 'Global Innovation Index' (GII)?
Correct Answer: D. WIPO
The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), along with other partners, publishes the GII. It ranks world economies according to their innovation capabilities. Innovation is measured through indicators like patent filings and R&D spending.
The 'Statistical Abstract of India' is an annual publication of which government body?
Correct Answer: D. National Statistical Office
The NSO publishes the Statistical Abstract to provide a comprehensive summary of national statistics. It covers diverse sectors including agriculture, industry, and social services. It serves as a vital reference for researchers and policymakers.
Which report, published by the IMF, provides a review of the exchange rate policies of member countries?
Correct Answer: C. External Sector Report
The External Sector Report by the IMF analyzes global imbalances and exchange rate movements. It assesses whether countries' external positions are consistent with economic fundamentals. This is crucial for maintaining international monetary cooperation.
The 'International Debt Report' (formerly International Debt Statistics) is published by?
Correct Answer: C. World Bank
The World Bank publishes this report to provide comprehensive data on the external debt of low and middle-income countries. It is a key resource for assessing debt sustainability in the developing world. The report helps in identifying potential debt crises early.
Which organization publishes the 'Commodity Markets Outlook' report?
Correct Answer: C. World Bank
The World Bank releases this report twice a year to provide market analysis for major commodity groups. It includes price forecasts for energy, agriculture, and metals. The report is essential for countries dependent on commodity exports.
Which report focuses on the 'Global Shadow Banking' trends and is published by the Financial Stability Board (FSB)?
Correct Answer: B. Global Monitoring Report on Non-Bank Financial Intermediation
The FSB publishes this report to monitor financial activities outside the regular banking system. Shadow banking involves entities that perform bank-like functions but are not subject to the same regulations. Monitoring this sector is vital for global financial stability.
The 'Economic Survey of India' is presented in the Parliament every year by which official?
Correct Answer: C. Finance Minister
The Union Finance Minister presents the Economic Survey a day before the Union Budget. It is prepared by the Economics Division of the Department of Economic Affairs under the Chief Economic Advisor. The survey provides a detailed account of the state of the Indian economy.
The 'Human Development Report' which includes the HDI is a publication of?
Correct Answer: C. UNDP
The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) publishes this report annually since 1990. It focuses on people-centered development rather than just economic growth. The Human Development Index (HDI) is a composite statistic of life expectancy, education, and per capita income.
The 'World Happiness Report' is a publication primarily associated with which organization?
Correct Answer: C. UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network
The UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN) releases this report annually. It ranks countries based on their citizens' self-reported levels of happiness and wellbeing. The report uses variables like GDP per capita, social support, and healthy life expectancy.