Economy — Set 4
Bihar GK · अर्थव्यवस्था · Questions 31–40 of 40
Which is the only district in Bihar that produces Tea?
Correct Answer: C. Kishanganj
Kishanganj is the only district in Bihar that produces tea on a commercial scale. Its proximity to Darjeeling and similar climatic conditions make it suitable for tea cultivation. It is often called the 'Tea Bowl' of Bihar.
Which type of soil covers the largest area in the plains of Bihar?
Correct Answer: D. Alluvial Soil
Alluvial Soil covers the largest area (more than 90%) of the Bihar plains. It is deposited by the Ganges and its tributaries, making it highly fertile for agriculture. It is classified into new alluvium (Khadar) and old alluvium (Bhangar).
According to Census 2011, what is the population density of Bihar (persons per sq. km)?
Correct Answer: A. 1106
The population density of Bihar is 1106 persons per sq. km as per Census 2011. It is the most densely populated state in India. The high density exerts significant pressure on the state's land and economic resources.
What was the literacy rate of Bihar as per the 2011 Census?
Correct Answer: B. 61.8%
The literacy rate of Bihar was 61.8% according to the 2011 Census. While it was the lowest among Indian states, it showed a significant decadal improvement. Recent surveys indicate a substantial rise in literacy since then.
Who originally constructed the Grand Trunk Road which passes through Bihar?
Correct Answer: C. Sher Shah Suri
Sher Shah Suri is credited with reconstructing and extending the Grand Trunk Road (Sadak-e-Azam). The road connects the eastern and western parts of the Indian subcontinent, passing through Bihar. It remains a vital economic artery for the state.
Besides the Oil Refinery, Barauni is also famous for which other major industrial plant?
Correct Answer: D. Fertilizer Plant
Barauni is also famous for its Fertilizer Plant (Hindustan Urvarak & Rasayan Limited). The plant was revived recently to boost urea production in Eastern India. This aids the agricultural economy of the region.
The 'Mukhyamantri Balika Cycle Yojana' was launched to promote what?
Correct Answer: A. Girl Child Education
The 'Mukhyamantri Balika Cycle Yojana' was launched to promote Girl Child Education. It provides funds for bicycles to girls entering secondary school to reduce dropout rates. This scheme has been globally recognized for increasing female school enrollment in Bihar.
The 'Rail Mahasetu' inaugurated in 2020 connects the two banks of which river?
Correct Answer: B. Kosi
The 'Kosi Rail Mahasetu' connects the two banks of the Kosi River. It was a dream project that restored a rail link destroyed by an earthquake in 1934. It significantly shortens the distance between the Mithila and Kosi regions.
Valmiki Nagar in West Champaran is being developed as a major destination for which type of tourism?
Correct Answer: C. Eco-Tourism
Valmiki Nagar is being developed as a major hub for Eco-Tourism. It houses the state's only Tiger Reserve, the Valmiki Tiger Reserve. The government has developed cottages and jungle safari facilities to boost the local economy.
The headquarters of the East Central Railway (ECR) zone is located in which city?
Correct Answer: D. Hajipur
The headquarters of the East Central Railway (ECR) zone is located in Hajipur. It was established in 2002. This railway zone is one of the highest revenue-generating zones for Indian Railways.