Paramilitary Forces — Set 6
Defence GK · अर्धसैनिक बल · Questions 51–60 of 120
Which is the correct order of establishment of India's CAPFs from oldest to newest?
Correct Answer: B. Assam Rifles, CRPF, ITBP, BSF, CISF
The correct chronological order from oldest to newest is: Assam Rifles (1835), CRPF (1939), ITBP (1962), BSF (1965), and CISF (1969). This sequence reflects India's evolving security needs from the British colonial era through the post-independence wars with China and Pakistan. Each force was created in response to specific security challenges faced by India. Remembering this order is important for competitive examinations.
The India-Bangladesh border is primarily guarded by which force?
Correct Answer: B. BSF
The India-Bangladesh border stretching approximately 4,156 km is guarded by the Border Security Force (BSF). This border passes through West Bengal, Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, and Mizoram. It is one of the world's longest land borders and presents significant challenges due to riverine terrain, dense forests, and population living close to the border. BSF uses smart fencing technology and flood-lit barriers to enhance surveillance along this border.
What is the full form of CoBRA in CRPF?
Correct Answer: A. Commando Battalion for Resolute Action
CoBRA stands for Commando Battalion for Resolute Action, an elite unit of CRPF specifically raised for anti-Naxal jungle warfare operations. CoBRA was raised in 2009 with 10 battalions initially, later expanded. Its personnel are trained in jungle survival, camouflage, guerrilla tactics, and intelligence gathering in forest terrain. CoBRA has conducted successful operations like Operation Green Hunt against Naxal strongholds in central India.
Which paramilitary force is responsible for security of Delhi Metro?
Correct Answer: B. CISF
The Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) is responsible for security of the Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC) and other metro systems across India. CISF was deployed at Delhi Metro from 2007, making it one of the first metro systems in India to have professional paramilitary security. CISF personnel conduct passenger screening, baggage X-ray checks, and patrolling at metro stations. The force uses modern security equipment and protocols to ensure safe metro travel.
Which force was created in response to the India-China War of 1962?
Correct Answer: C. Both ITBP and SSB (Special Service Bureau)
Both ITBP and the Special Service Bureau (later renamed SSB) were created in response to the India-China War of 1962. ITBP was raised on October 24, 1962 as a border guarding force on the Himalayan frontier with China. The Special Service Bureau was also established in 1963 as an intelligence-gathering and stay-behind organization in border areas. These two forces represent India's comprehensive response to the 1962 security challenge.
BSF has the distinction of being the world's largest border guarding force. Which two borders does it guard?
Correct Answer: B. India-Pakistan and India-Bangladesh
BSF guards both the India-Pakistan border (approximately 3,323 km) and the India-Bangladesh border (approximately 4,156 km), together totaling over 7,400 km of international border. This combined border length makes BSF one of the world's largest border guarding organizations by the length of border it protects. The force deploys thousands of personnel round-the-clock along these borders. Its vast deployment and diverse terrain operations make it an extraordinary paramilitary force.
Which paramilitary force conducts election security duty across India?
Correct Answer: C. CRPF primarily
CRPF is the primary force deployed for election security across India. During general elections, state elections, and by-polls, CRPF companies are deployed to ensure free and fair elections. They are stationed at sensitive booths, provide convoy escorts for election materials, and maintain law and order. The Election Commission of India coordinates with CRPF for election security planning and deployment.
Rapid Action Force (RAF) is a specialized unit of which CAPF?
Correct Answer: B. CRPF
Rapid Action Force (RAF) is a specialized unit of the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) created for riot control and quick response to communal disturbances. It was raised in 1992 in the aftermath of communal riots following the Babri Masjid demolition. RAF is trained in non-lethal crowd control methods, use of water cannons, tear gas, and rubber bullets. It is deployed in areas sensitive to communal violence and public disorder.
ITBP's unique Signals Wing is responsible for?
Correct Answer: B. Communication in high-altitude and remote border areas
ITBP's Signals Wing is responsible for establishing and maintaining communication networks in the extremely challenging high-altitude terrain along the India-China border. The Himalayan terrain creates significant communication challenges due to mountains, weather interference, and remoteness of border outposts. The Signals Wing deploys specialized communication equipment including satellite phones, HF/VHF radios, and microwave links. Effective communication is critical for coordinating border patrol and responding to threats in ITBP's operational area.
NDRF battalions are drawn from personnel of which forces?
Correct Answer: B. BSF, CRPF, CISF, ITBP, SSB, and Assam Rifles
NDRF battalions are constituted from personnel drawn from the Central Armed Police Forces namely BSF, CRPF, CISF, ITBP, SSB, and Assam Rifles. Each contributing force provides personnel who undergo specialized disaster response training. The composition from multiple CAPFs ensures NDRF benefits from diverse operational expertise. NDRF personnel are trained in flood rescue, earthquake search and rescue, chemical and biological disaster response, and medical first aid.