Cultural Icons — Set 3
Famous People · सांस्कृतिक आइकन · Questions 21–30 of 80
Which legendary actress is often referred to as 'The Tragedy Queen' of Indian Cinema?
Correct Answer: D. Meena Kumari
Meena Kumari was famous for her intense and emotional performances in classic films like 'Pakeezah' and 'Sahib Bibi Aur Ghulam'. Her portrayal of sorrow and heartbreak earned her this popular title. She was also an accomplished poetess under the pen name 'Naaz'.
Dr. Verghese Kurien is culturally remembered as the icon of which major socio-economic movement?
Correct Answer: A. White Revolution
The correct answer is 'White Revolution'. Dr. Verghese Kurien is known as the 'Milkman of India' for leading Operation Flood, the world's largest dairy development program. He was the founder-chairman of the National Dairy Development Board and Amul. His efforts made India the largest producer of milk in the world.
Which Indian author wrote the internationally acclaimed novel 'The God of Small Things'?
Correct Answer: C. Arundhati Roy
Arundhati Roy won the Booker Prize in 1997 for her debut novel set in Kerala. The book explores themes of social hierarchy, family relationships, and forbidden love. She is also widely known for her political activism and essays on contemporary issues.
Ustad Amjad Ali Khan is the premier world master of which fretless string instrument?
Correct Answer: D. Sarod
Ustad Amjad Ali Khan belongs to the sixth generation of the Bangash lineage of musicians. He is credited with refining the sarod and making it more melodious for classical performances. He has performed at numerous global venues, including the Nobel Peace Prize ceremony.
Who is the legendary Indian singer known as the 'Ghazal King' of the late 20th century?
Correct Answer: A. Jagjit Singh
Jagjit Singh simplified the complex ghazal format to make it accessible to common listeners. Along with his wife Chitra Singh, he released several hit albums that defined the genre for decades. He was awarded the Padma Bhushan for his immense musical contribution.
Which pioneer of Indian theater founded the 'Prithvi Theatre' in Mumbai?
Correct Answer: C. Prithviraj Kapoor
Prithviraj Kapoor was a veteran of both stage and screen and the patriarch of the famous Kapoor family. He established the traveling theater company in 1944 to promote socially relevant plays. Prithvi Theatre remains a vibrant hub for performing arts in India today.
Who is the world-renowned tabla player often seen collaborating with global jazz and pop artists?
Correct Answer: D. Ustad Zakir Hussain
Ustad Zakir Hussain is celebrated for his incredible speed, precision, and innovative style on the tabla. He was a founding member of the influential fusion group 'Shakti'. He has significantly contributed to bringing Indian percussion to the global stage.
Which Indian scientist and cultural figure is known as the 'Missile Man of India'?
Correct Answer: A. Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
Dr. Kalam played a crucial role in India's civilian space program and military missile development. He served as the 11th President of India and was loved as the 'People's President'. He was a prolific writer and an inspiration to millions of young students.
Which legendary playback singer holds the record for singing the most number of songs in Indian cinema history?
Correct Answer: C. Asha Bhosle
Asha Bhosle is recognized by the Guinness World Records for her extensive recording career. She is known for her versatility across genres like cabaret, pop, ghazal, and traditional classical. She was awarded the Dadasaheb Phalke Award for her contribution to Indian films.
Who is the Nobel Laureate who wrote the famous work 'The Argumentative Indian'?
Correct Answer: D. Amartya Sen
Amartya Sen is a world-renowned economist and philosopher who won the Nobel Prize in 1998. His book explores the long history of public debate and intellectual pluralism in India. He has made foundational contributions to welfare economics and social choice theory.