Cultural Icons — Set 8
Famous People · सांस्कृतिक आइकन · Questions 71–80 of 80
Which legendary singer is known as the 'Sangeet Samrat' of the Mughal court?
Correct Answer: A. Tansen
Tansen was the most celebrated musician in the court of Emperor Akbar and is considered the father of Hindustani music. He is credited with creating many new ragas and elevating Indian music to new heights. Every year, a major music festival is held in Gwalior to honor his legacy.
Who is the legendary Indian film director who won the Bharat Ratna and is famous for the 'Pather Panchali'?
Correct Answer: B. Satyajit Ray
Satyajit Ray was an international master of cinema who brought Indian films to the global stage. He was awarded an Honorary Oscar for his life's work in filmmaking. He was a versatile artist who also excelled in writing, illustration, and music composition.
Which Indian musician was the first to be awarded the Padma Vibhushan for his mastery of the Sitar?
Correct Answer: B. Pandit Ravi Shankar
Pandit Ravi Shankar was a world-famous sitarist who popularized Indian classical music in the West. He was a disciple of the legendary Ustad Allauddin Khan. He won multiple Grammy Awards and was honored with the Bharat Ratna for his musical brilliance.
Who is the 'Father of Indian Cinema' in whose honor the highest award in Indian cinema is named?
Correct Answer: B. Dadasaheb Phalke
Dadasaheb Phalke produced India's first indigenous full-length feature film, 'Raja Harishchandra', in 1913. The Dadasaheb Phalke Award is presented annually for outstanding contribution to the growth of Indian cinema. He is respected as a pioneer who laid the foundation for the vast Indian film industry.
Which legendary playback singer is known as the 'Nightingale of India' and received the Bharat Ratna in 2001?
Correct Answer: A. Lata Mangeshkar
Lata Mangeshkar had a prolific career spanning several decades, singing thousands of songs in many languages. She was the most respected and well-known female playback singer in India. Her voice is considered a symbol of Indian cultural heritage.
Who is the world-renowned maestro of the Shehnai who was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 2001?
Correct Answer: B. Ustad Bismillah Khan
Ustad Bismillah Khan brought the shehnai from weddings and temples to the global concert stage. He was a symbol of communal harmony and deep spiritual devotion through music. He performed at the historic first Independence Day celebration in 1947.
Which famous Indian artist is known for his narrative paintings often featuring horses and was a member of the Progressive Artists' Group?
Correct Answer: B. M.F. Husain
M.F. Husain was a pioneer of modern Indian art and is often called the 'Picasso of India'. His works are characterized by vibrant colors and a unique blend of folk and modern styles. He received the Padma Vibhushan for his immense influence on Indian contemporary art.
Who is the legendary Kathak dancer from the Lucknow Gharana who was awarded the Padma Vibhushan?
Correct Answer: A. Pandit Birju Maharaj
Pandit Birju Maharaj was a multifaceted genius who excelled as a dancer, choreographer, vocalist, and drummer. He was the leading light of the Kalka-Bindadin Gharana of Kathak. He was instrumental in teaching and popularizing Kathak both in India and abroad.
Which Carnatic singer was the first Indian musician to be awarded the Ramon Magsaysay Award and the Bharat Ratna?
Correct Answer: B. M.S. Subbulakshmi
M.S. Subbulakshmi was a legendary vocalist known for her divine voice and devotional singing. She performed at the United Nations General Assembly in 1966. She was a cultural ambassador who won several national and international awards for her music.
Who is the world-famous table maestro who was awarded the Padma Vibhushan in 2023?
Correct Answer: B. Ustad Zakir Hussain
Ustad Zakir Hussain is an international icon of Indian percussion and a child prodigy. He has collaborated with world-class musicians across various genres like jazz and rock. He is recognized as a master of the tabla and for his contribution to world music.