Nicknames & Titles — Set 5

Correct Answer: D. Ibn Battuta

Ibn Battuta is often called the 'Prince of Travelers' for his extensive journeys across the Islamic world. Over thirty years, he visited most of the Middle East, Africa, and parts of Asia. his travelogue, the Rihla, provides invaluable historical insights.

Correct Answer: C. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi

While the title 'Mahatma' (Great Soul) is globally linked to Gandhi, it was also used for Jyotiba Phule by his followers in 1888. However, it was Rabindranath Tagore who popularized it for Gandhi. The title signifies a person of great spiritual and moral stature.

Correct Answer: C. Florence Nightingale

Florence Nightingale was a British nurse and social reformer. She became a symbol of compassion for her work in nursing soldiers during the Crimean War. She laid the foundation of professional nursing with the establishment of her nursing school in London.

Correct Answer: D. M.S. Swaminathan

Dr. M.S. Swaminathan introduced high-yielding varieties of wheat and rice to Indian farmers. His scientific leadership helped India achieve food security and transform from a 'begging bowl' to a self-sufficient nation. He recently passed away in 2023 at the age of 98.

Correct Answer: C. Sarojini Naidu

Sarojini Naidu was given this title by Mahatma Gandhi due to her beautiful and melodic poetry. She was a major political figure and became the first Indian woman president of the Indian National Congress. She was also a prominent activist for women's rights.

Correct Answer: A. Erwin Rommel

Erwin Rommel was a German Field Marshal during World War II. He earned this nickname for his skillful and cunning leadership of the Afrika Korps in North Africa. He was highly respected by both his own troops and his enemies.

Correct Answer: A. P.T. Usha

P.T. Usha is often called the 'Golden Girl' of Indian athletics for her incredible dominance in Asian games. She won four gold medals and one silver at the 1986 Seoul Asian Games. She has been a role model for generations of Indian sportswomen.

Correct Answer: D. Napoleon Bonaparte

Napoleon Bonaparte believed he was chosen by fate to lead and conquer. He rose from a minor artillery officer to become the Emperor of the French. He reformed the legal systems of many European countries with his Napoleonic Code.

Correct Answer: C. William Shakespeare

William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often referred to as England's national poet.

Correct Answer: D. Kenneth Kaunda

Kenneth Kaunda, the first president of Zambia, was a staunch follower of Gandhi's non-violence. He led his country to independence from British rule using peaceful protests. He was a major figure in the liberation movements across Southern Africa.