Beaches & Islands — Set 5
Famous Places · समुद्र तट और द्वीप · Questions 41–50 of 50
What 'GEMS' term is used for the periodic rise and fall of the sea level caused by the moon's gravity?
Correct Answer: B. Tides
Tides are the regular movement of sea water that dictates the behavior of beaches like Chandipur. High tide brings water closer to the land, while low tide exposes the beach surface. Understanding tides is essential for navigation and coastal activities.
Which 'GEMS' island in the Brahmaputra river is known for its unique tribal culture?
Correct Answer: B. Majuli Island
Majuli is the cultural capital of the Mishing tribe in Assam. It is a significant site for the Satra institutions that preserve Assamese heritage. The island is accessible from the city of Jorhat via ferry services.
Which 'GEMS' union territory is an archipelago in the Arabian Sea?
Correct Answer: A. Lakshadweep
Lakshadweep is a group of 36 coral islands known for their palm trees and crystal-clear waters. It is the smallest union territory of India. The local people mainly depend on fishing and coconut cultivation for their livelihood.
Which 'GEMS' beach in Goa is known as a major hub for water sports like parasailing?
Correct Answer: A. Baga Beach
Both Baga and Calangute are located in North Goa and are centers for adventure activities. They are famous for their night life, beach shacks, and seafood. These beaches are among the most commercially developed in the country.
Which 'GEMS' island is home to the Cellular Jail, a historical monument?
Correct Answer: B. South Andaman Island
The Cellular Jail is located in Port Blair on South Andaman Island. It was used by the British to exile political prisoners to the 'Kala Pani'. Today, it serves as a national memorial to honor the freedom fighters.
Which 'GEMS' state is famous for its backwaters that often lead to serene beaches?
Correct Answer: B. Kerala
Kerala is widely known for its unique network of lagoons and canals called backwaters. Many of these waterways run parallel to the Arabian Sea coast, creating beautiful landscapes. This feature has earned Kerala the nickname 'God's Own Country'.
What 'GEMS' term describes a piece of land that is almost entirely surrounded by water but connected to the mainland?
Correct Answer: B. Peninsula
A peninsula is land surrounded by water on three sides, like the southern part of India. The Indian peninsula is bordered by the Arabian Sea, Bay of Bengal, and Indian Ocean. This shape provides India with a massive coastline for trade and tourism.
Which 'GEMS' island is the location of the famous shore temple and is a UNESCO site?
Correct Answer: A. Mahabalipuram (not an island)
Mahabalipuram is a coastal town in Tamil Nadu, not a separate island, known for its rock-cut monuments. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site featuring the Shore Temple and monolithic rathas. The site represents the peak of Pallava dynasty architecture.
Which 'GEMS' beach is located in the Konkan region and is famous for its Ganpati temple?
Correct Answer: B. Ganpatipule Beach
Ganpatipule Beach in Maharashtra is famous for its self-originated (Swayambhu) idol of Lord Ganesha. The temple is located right on the sandy shore. It is a major pilgrimage and tourist destination in the Ratnagiri district.
Which 'GEMS' island group is separated from the Nicobar Islands by the Ten Degree Channel?
Correct Answer: B. Andaman Islands
The Ten Degree Channel is a 150 km wide stretch of water in the Bay of Bengal. it separates the Andaman islands to the north from the Nicobar islands to the south. This channel is a significant geographical boundary in the Indian archipelago.