Mosques & Churches — Set 3
Famous Places · मस्जिदें और चर्च · Questions 21–30 of 50
The 'Nakhoda Masjid', the principal mosque of Kolkata, was modeled after which famous tomb?
Correct Answer: A. Tomb of Akbar
Nakhoda Masjid was built in 1926 and can accommodate up to 10,000 people. Its architecture is heavily inspired by the tomb of Mughal Emperor Akbar at Sikandra. The mosque is situated in the busy Chitpur area of the city.
Which French-style church in Puducherry is known for its brown and white Neo-Gothic facade?
Correct Answer: B. Sacred Heart Basilica
The Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus is a premier pilgrimage center in Puducherry. It contains rare stained glass panels depicting events from the life of Christ. The church is a leading example of Gothic architecture in South India.
The 'Hazratbal Shrine' in Srinagar is revered because it is believed to house which relic?
Correct Answer: A. A strand of hair
The shrine is believed to contain a strand of hair of the Prophet Muhammad, known as the Moi-e-Muqaddas. The present white marble structure was completed in 1979. It is situated on the western bank of the Dal Lake.
Which church in Kochi is famous for being the original burial site of the explorer Vasco da Gama?
Correct Answer: B. St. Francis Church
St. Francis Church was built by the Portuguese in 1503 and is one of the oldest European churches in India. Vasco da Gama died in Kochi in 1524 and was buried here for 14 years before his remains were moved to Lisbon. The church changed hands among the Portuguese, Dutch, and British over centuries.
The 'Sidi Bashir Mosque' in Ahmedabad is world-famous for its unique structural feature known as?
Correct Answer: A. Shaking Minarets
The Sidi Bashir Mosque is famous for its 'Jhulta Minar' or Shaking Minarets. When one minaret is shaken, the other also vibrates after a few seconds. The exact engineering mechanism behind this remains a mystery to scientists.
The 'All Saints Cathedral' in Prayagraj is built in which architectural style?
Correct Answer: B. Gothic Revival
All Saints Cathedral, also known as Patthar Girja, was designed by the British architect William Emerson. It is an impressive example of 13th-century Gothic style. The cathedral is noted for its fine marble altar and stained glass work.
Which mosque in Lucknow is part of the Bara Imambara complex and is known for its lack of support pillars in the main hall?
Correct Answer: A. Asafi Masjid
Asafi Masjid was built by Nawab Asaf-ud-Daula during a period of famine to provide employment. It is part of the larger Imambara complex which is famous for its 'Bhulbhulaiya' or labyrinth. The architecture is a grand display of the Awadhi style.
Which of these is the largest church in North India, located in Meerut?
Correct Answer: B. Basilica of Our Lady of Graces
The Basilica of Our Lady of Graces is located in Sardhana near Meerut. It was built by Begum Samru, a local ruler who converted to Catholicism. The church is modeled after St. Peter's Basilica in Rome.
The 'Toli Masjid' in Hyderabad was built during the reign of which dynasty?
Correct Answer: B. Qutb Shahi
The correct answer is 'Qutb Shahi'. Toli Masjid was built in 1671 by Mir Musa Khan, the architect of the royal court. It is situated on the way to the Golconda Fort. The mosque is highly decorated with stucco work and medallions.
In which city is the 'Medak Cathedral', one of the largest churches in Asia, located?
Correct Answer: B. Medak
Medak Cathedral belongs to the Diocese of Medak of the Church of South India. It was built during a famine to provide work for local people. The cathedral is famous for its massive stained glass windows.