Question 1

Which of the following is the largest hot desert in the world?

Accepted Answer

Sahara Desert. The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert on Earth, covering much of North Africa. It spans approximately 9.2 million square kilometers across eleven different countries. While Antarctica is larger, it is classified as a cold polar desert.

Question 2

The 'Pampas' grasslands are primarily located in which country?

Accepted Answer

Argentina. The Pampas are fertile South American lowlands located primarily in Argentina. They are known for their flat terrain and support extensive cattle ranching and wheat farming. The region also extends into parts of Uruguay and southern Brazil.

Question 3

In which continent can the 'Veld' grasslands be found?

Accepted Answer

Africa. The Veld refers to wide open rural spaces and temperate grasslands in Southern Africa. It is divided into regions like the Highveld and Lowveld based on elevation. This ecosystem is home to diverse wildlife and significant livestock farming.

Question 4

Which desert is known as the driest non-polar place on Earth?

Accepted Answer

Atacama Desert. The Atacama Desert in South America receives virtually no rainfall in some of its central parts. It is located between the Andes Mountains and the Chilean Coast Range. The hyper-arid conditions are caused by a constant temperature inversion.

Question 5

The 'Steppes' are vast temperate grasslands located in which region?

Accepted Answer

Eurasia. The Steppes are a massive belt of grasslands stretching from Eastern Europe to Central Asia. They are characterized by a semi-arid continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. Historically, these plains were the domain of nomadic horse-riding tribes.

Deserts & Grasslands — Set 1