Revolutionary Movement & Bhagat Singh — Set 2
National Movement · क्रांतिकारी आंदोलन और भगत सिंह · Questions 11–20 of 160
Jatin Das died after how many days of hunger strike in 1929?
Correct Answer: B. 63 days
The correct answer is 63 days. Jatindra Nath Das (Jatin Das) died on September 13, 1929 after a 63-day hunger strike in Lahore jail. He was demanding equal treatment for political prisoners. His death sparked nationwide outrage and protests. His funeral procession attracted massive crowds and was attended by prominent leaders. He was 25 years old when he died and became a martyr symbol for the revolutionary movement.
Ram Prasad Bismil wrote which famous patriotic poem?
Correct Answer: B. Sarfaroshi Ki Tamanna
Ram Prasad Bismil wrote the famous patriotic poem 'Sarfaroshi Ki Tamanna' which became an anthem for revolutionaries. The poem expresses the desire to sacrifice one's life for the country's freedom. Bismil was executed on December 19, 1927 for his role in the Kakori conspiracy. He was also a writer, poet, and founder of the Hindustan Republican Association.
In which year was the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) founded?
Correct Answer: A. A. 1924
The Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) was founded in 1924 by Sachindra Nath Sanyal. It aimed to overthrow British rule through armed revolution. The organization later became the HSRA after Bhagat Singh joined. HRA carried out the Kakori train robbery in 1925.
Who founded the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA)?
Correct Answer: A. A. Chandrashekhar Azad and Bhagat Singh
The HSRA was reorganized by Chandrashekhar Azad and Bhagat Singh in 1928. It aimed to establish a socialist republic in India through armed struggle. The organization was responsible for several major revolutionary activities. HSRA became the most feared revolutionary organization of its time.
Where did the Kakori train robbery take place in 1925?
Correct Answer: A. A. Near Kakori station, UP
The Kakori train robbery took place near Kakori station in Uttar Pradesh on August 9, 1925. Ram Prasad Bismil led the operation to loot British treasury funds. The robbery was planned by the HRA to fund revolutionary activities. Four revolutionaries were hanged following the incident.
Who was hanged after the Kakori train robbery case?
Correct Answer: A. A. Ram Prasad Bismil, Ashfaqullah Khan, Roshan Singh, Rajendra Lahiri
Ram Prasad Bismil, Ashfaqullah Khan, Roshan Singh, and Rajendra Lahiri were hanged in December 1927 after the Kakori robbery. They were convicted by the British for looting railway money. Their sacrifice inspired a generation of revolutionaries. Chandrashekhar Azad escaped the gallows.
Ashfaqullah Khan belonged to which religion?
Correct Answer: A. A. Islam
The correct answer is A. Islam. Ashfaqullah Khan was a Muslim revolutionary who was a close friend of Ram Prasad Bismil. He was hanged on December 19, 1927 for his role in the Kakori train robbery. His friendship with Bismil showed Hindu-Muslim unity in the freedom struggle. He is remembered as one of India's great martyrs.
Ram Prasad Bismil wrote his autobiography while in prison. What was it called?
Correct Answer: A. A. Aatmakatha
Ram Prasad Bismil wrote his autobiography titled 'Aatmakatha' while imprisoned before his execution. He was hanged on December 19, 1927 at Gorakhpur jail. Bismil was also a poet who wrote patriotic poems including the famous 'Sarfaroshi ki Tamanna'. His writings continue to inspire Indians.
In which year did Bhagat Singh join the HSRA?
Correct Answer: A. A. 1928
Bhagat Singh became a key member of the HSRA after helping reorganize it in 1928 with Chandrashekhar Azad. He was inspired by the Jallianwala Bagh massacre of 1919 from childhood. Singh wanted to transform the revolutionary movement with socialist ideology. He became the most prominent face of Indian revolutionary movement.
Who killed British police officer John Saunders in 1928?
Correct Answer: A. A. Bhagat Singh and Rajguru
Bhagat Singh and Rajguru shot and killed British police officer John Saunders on December 17, 1928 in Lahore. The killing was carried out to avenge the death of Lala Lajpat Rai who died after being lathi-charged. Chandrashekhar Azad provided cover during the operation. The killing was originally intended for SP Scott.