Aircrafts — Set 3
Technology · विमान · Questions 21–30 of 50
Which aircraft holds the record for the first ever supersonic flight in the Indian Air Force?
Correct Answer: C. MiG-21
The MiG-21 was the first supersonic fighter to enter service with the Indian Air Force in 1963. It was a legendary interceptor that served for several decades as the backbone of air defense. The aircraft was primarily of Soviet origin and was later manufactured under license by HAL.
What is the primary function of the 'C-130J Super Hercules' in the Indian context?
Correct Answer: D. Special Operations and Tactical Airlift
The C-130J Super Hercules is a specialized transport aircraft used for tactical missions and disaster relief. It is highly capable of landing on short, unpaved runways even in high-altitude regions like Daulat Beg Oldie. This aircraft is a crucial asset for India's special forces operations.
Which of the following is a 'Light Utility Helicopter' (LUH) recently developed by HAL?
Correct Answer: B. LUH
The HAL LUH is a new-generation helicopter designed to replace the aging Cheetah and Chetak fleets. It is a 3-ton class helicopter capable of high-altitude operations in the Himalayas. It successfully completed 'hot and high' trials at Siachen Glacier recently.
Which missile system is specifically integrated into the 'Tejas' for long-range air-to-air combat?
Correct Answer: C. Astra
Astra is India's first indigenous Beyond Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile integrated into the Tejas. It allows the fighter to engage enemy aircraft from a distance of over 100 kilometers. The integration of Astra significantly boosts the indigenous combat potential of the platform.
What is the significant feature of 'Stealth' technology in military aircraft?
Correct Answer: D. Reduced Radar Cross Section
Stealth technology uses special shapes and radar-absorbent coatings to make the aircraft difficult to detect on radar. It aims to reduce the Radar Cross Section (RCS) so the plane can perform surprise attacks. This technology is a key focus for future Indian projects like the AMCA.
Which fighter aircraft is known as the 'Baaz' in the Indian Air Force?
Correct Answer: B. MiG-29
The MiG-29 is officially named 'Baaz' (Falcon) in the Indian Air Force. It is a twin-engine air superiority fighter designed to counter western threats during the Cold War era. The fleet has recently been upgraded to the UPG standard with better avionics and radar.
Which aircraft serves as the primary 'Advanced Jet Trainer' (AJT) for Indian pilots?
Correct Answer: C. Hawk 132
The BAE Systems Hawk 132 is the Advanced Jet Trainer used for Stage-III pilot training. It prepares trainee pilots for the high-speed and complex environment of modern fighter jets. The aircraft is produced under license by HAL in Bengaluru.
Which aircraft is used by the 'Suryakiran' aerobatic team of the Indian Air Force?
Correct Answer: D. Hawk 132
The Suryakiran team currently uses the Hawk 132 advanced jet trainers for their displays. Previously, they used the indigenous HJT-16 Kiran trainers for many years. The team is world-famous for its precision flying and nine-aircraft formations.
What is the maximum speed category of the Tejas LCA?
Correct Answer: B. Supersonic
The Tejas LCA is a supersonic fighter, meaning it can fly faster than the speed of sound. It has a top speed of approximately Mach 1.8 at high altitudes. Supersonic capability is essential for modern air defense and interceptor roles.
Which of the following is a tactical transport aircraft extensively used for paratrooping and logistics in India?
Correct Answer: C. An-32
The Antonov An-32 is a twin-engine turboprop aircraft used for short-to-medium-range transport. It is the workhorse of the IAF for tactical supply and troop movements in hilly regions. It is especially valued for its ability to operate from high-altitude landing grounds.