Artificial Intelligence — Set 4
Technology · कृत्रिम बुद्धिमत्ता · Questions 31–40 of 40
Which technology allows AI to 'see' and recognize faces in photos?
Correct Answer: B. Computer Vision
Computer Vision enables computers to gain a high-level understanding from digital images or videos. It is the technology behind facial recognition, QR code scanning, and self-driving cars. It mimics the human visual system using complex algorithms.
Which term refers to the simulation of human thought processes in a computerized model?
Correct Answer: B. Cognitive Computing
Cognitive computing involves self-learning systems that use data mining and pattern recognition. It aims to solve complex problems without constant human intervention. It is often used in medical research and financial analysis.
Which AI device is commonly used for home automation and assistance?
Correct Answer: A. Smart Speaker
Smart speakers like Amazon Echo use AI to process voice commands and control other devices. they act as a central hub for 'Smart Homes' by connecting to lights and appliances. They are a common example of consumer-grade Artificial Intelligence.
What is the primary focus of 'Robotics' in the context of AI?
Correct Answer: B. Creating physical machines that can perform tasks
Robotics is a branch of engineering and science that includes the design and operation of robots. When combined with AI, robots can perform complex tasks autonomously in the real world. They are used in manufacturing, surgery, and space exploration.
What is a 'Dataset'?
Correct Answer: B. A collection of data used for training AI
A dataset is an organized collection of information that an AI algorithm studies to learn. It could contain thousands of images of cats to help a model recognize animals. Larger and more diverse datasets usually lead to better AI performance.
Which of these is an ethical concern regarding the use of AI?
Correct Answer: B. Privacy and data security
The use of AI raises concerns about how personal data is collected and protected. There are also fears about AI being used for surveillance or spreading misinformation. Establishing ethical guidelines is a major priority for the tech industry.
What is 'Predictive Analytics' in AI used for?
Correct Answer: A. Forecasting future events based on historical data
Predictive analytics uses statistics and AI to identify the likelihood of future outcomes. It is used by banks to detect fraud and by retailers to predict consumer demand. It helps organizations make data-driven decisions.
What is the meaning of 'Automation' in AI?
Correct Answer: B. Performing a task with minimal human intervention
Automation involves using technology to perform repetitive tasks without human help. AI-driven automation is more advanced as it can adapt to changing conditions. It is widely used in industries to improve efficiency and reduce errors.
Which term describes the process of teaching an AI model by giving it examples?
Correct Answer: B. Training
Training is the phase where an AI algorithm processes a dataset to learn patterns. During training, the model adjusts its internal parameters to minimize errors. It is the most time-consuming part of developing an AI system.
What is 'Natural Language Processing' (NLP) used for?
Correct Answer: B. Translating languages and understanding text
NLP is the branch of AI that deals with the interaction between computers and human languages. It powers translation apps, voice search, and automatic summarization tools. It aims to bridge the communication gap between humans and machines.