SAARC & ASEAN — Set 5
World Organizations · SAARC और ASEAN · Questions 41–50 of 60
What is the official motto of SAARC?
Correct Answer: D. There is no official motto
Unlike ASEAN, SAARC does not have a single official motto defined in its charter. However, its primary goal is to promote the welfare of the people of South Asia. The organization focuses on collective self-reliance and mutual trust.
Which country is the newest member of ASEAN as of 2024?
Correct Answer: A. East Timor
East Timor (Timor-Leste) was granted 'observer status' and admitted in principle as the 11th member in late 2022. It is currently undergoing the process to become a full member. Cambodia was previously the last to join in 1999.
Which SAARC member has the largest population and economy?
Correct Answer: C. India
India accounts for over 70% of the land area and population of the SAARC region. It also possesses the largest economy among the member states. Due to its size, India's role is critical for any regional cooperation initiative.
The ASEAN-India Dialogue Relations were elevated to a 'Strategic Partnership' in which year?
Correct Answer: C. 2012
The relationship was upgraded to a Strategic Partnership during the commemorative summit in New Delhi in 2012. India's 'Look East' policy, now 'Act East', focuses on deep engagement with ASEAN. This partnership covers political, economic, and security cooperation.
What is the primary theme of the SAARC Social Charter?
Correct Answer: B. Poverty alleviation and health
The SAARC Social Charter was signed in 2004 to address the human dimension of regional cooperation. It focuses on poverty eradication, empowerment of women, and child welfare. All member states are committed to implementing its provisions through national plans.
Which city is known as the 'GEMS' headquarters of SAARC?
Correct Answer: C. Kathmandu
Kathmandu, Nepal, hosts the permanent secretariat of SAARC. It was inaugurated in 1987 by King Birendra of Nepal. This office manages the daily operations and communication between member states.
How many 'GEMS' member countries are there in SAARC currently?
Correct Answer: C. 8
SAARC currently has eight member countries: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. It was originally founded by seven nations in 1985. Afghanistan joined as the eighth member in 2007.
In which 'GEMS' year was SAARC founded?
Correct Answer: C. 1985
The SAARC charter was signed in Dhaka on 8 December 1985. This marked the formal beginning of regional cooperation in South Asia. The organization's goal is to promote economic and social progress in the region.
Where is the 'GEMS' headquarters of ASEAN located?
Correct Answer: A. Jakarta
The ASEAN Secretariat is headquartered in Jakarta, Indonesia. Indonesia is the largest country in the group by both size and population. The headquarters serves as the administrative hub for the ten Southeast Asian member nations.
How many 'GEMS' founding members did ASEAN have in 1967?
Correct Answer: B. 5
ASEAN was founded by five countries: Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand. They signed the Bangkok Declaration to initiate the group. Today, the organization has expanded to include ten full members.