Panchayati Raj — Set 3
Bihar GK · पंचायती राज · Questions 21–30 of 50
Does the Bihar Panchayat Raj Act contain a provision for the 'Recall' of the Mukhiya?
Correct Answer: A. Yes
Yes, the Bihar Panchayat Raj Act contains a specific provision for the 'Recall' of the Mukhiya. This can be initiated by voters after half the tenure has passed. It requires a special meeting and a majority vote by the registered electors.
The Zila Parishad operates at which level of the Panchayati Raj system?
Correct Answer: B. District Level
The Zila Parishad operates at the District Level. It is the highest tier of the three-tier Panchayati Raj structure. It coordinates the activities of Panchayat Samitis within the district.
The jurisdiction of a Gram Katchahry is limited to?
Correct Answer: C. Petty civil and criminal disputes
The Gram Katchahry handles petty civil and criminal disputes within the village. It acts as a local conciliation body to provide affordable justice. Serious crimes and complex civil suits are outside its jurisdiction.
To whom does the Sarpanch of a Gram Katchahry submit their resignation?
Correct Answer: D. District Panchayati Raj Officer (DPRO)
The Sarpanch submits their resignation to the District Panchayati Raj Officer (DPRO). The resignation becomes effective seven days after receipt if not withdrawn. The DPRO is the key nodal officer for Panchayat administration at the district level.
How many tiers does the Panchayati Raj system in Bihar typically have?
Correct Answer: A. Three
The Panchayati Raj system in Bihar has three tiers. These are Gram Panchayat (village), Panchayat Samiti (block), and Zila Parishad (district). This structure adheres to the recommendations of the Balwant Rai Mehta Committee.
What is the title of the elected head of the Panchayat Samiti?
Correct Answer: B. Pramukh
The elected head of the Panchayat Samiti is called the Pramukh. They are elected indirectly by the elected members of the Panchayat Samiti. The Pramukh presides over the meetings of the Samiti.
The reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in Bihar Panchayats is based on?
Correct Answer: C. Proportion to their population
Reservation for SCs and STs is based on the proportion of their population to the total population of the area. This constitutional mandate applies to all three tiers. There is no fixed cap like 50% for SC/STs; it depends on local demographics.
Who appoints the State Election Commissioner of Bihar?
Correct Answer: D. Governor
The State Election Commissioner is appointed by the Governor of the state. They enjoy security of tenure similar to a High Court Judge. Their primary mandate is to conduct free and fair local body elections.
Which committee acts as a watchdog for the development schemes executed by the Gram Panchayat?
Correct Answer: A. Vigilance Committee (Nigrani Samiti)
The Vigilance Committee (Nigrani Samiti) acts as a watchdog. It is formed by the Gram Sabha from among persons who are not members of the Gram Panchayat. It supervises schemes and works to ensure transparency.
What is the status of the local Member of Parliament (MP) in the Zila Parishad?
Correct Answer: B. Member
Local MPs (both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha) are members of the Zila Parishad. They have voting rights in its meetings. They help coordinate between central schemes and district planning.