Tourism & Heritage — Set 5
Bihar GK · पर्यटन और विरासत · Questions 41–50 of 50
The ancient 'Cyclopean Wall' is a fortification found in which city?
Correct Answer: B. Rajgir
The Cyclopean Wall is a massive stone fortification found in Rajgir. It was built using large raw stones without mortar to protect the ancient capital of Rajagriha. It dates back to the pre-Mauryan era.
Takht Sri Harmandir Sahib in Patna was built by which ruler?
Correct Answer: C. Maharaja Ranjit Singh
The current structure of Takht Sri Harmandir Sahib was built by Maharaja Ranjit Singh. He commissioned it to honor the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh. It is one of the five Takhts of Sikhism.
The Sonepur Cattle Fair is held at the confluence of which two rivers?
Correct Answer: A. Ganga and Gandak
The Sonepur Fair is held at the confluence of the Ganga and Gandak rivers. This point is known as Harihar Kshetra. The fair starts on Kartik Purnima.
Madhubani painting, a famous GI tag art form, originates from which region of Bihar?
Correct Answer: D. Mithila
Madhubani painting originates from the Mithila region of Bihar. It is also known as Mithila painting. It traditionally involves geometric patterns and vibrant colors depicting mythological themes.
Who is credited with founding the Vikramshila University?
Correct Answer: B. Dharmapala
King Dharmapala of the Pala dynasty founded Vikramshila University. It was established in response to a perceived decline in the quality of scholarship at Nalanda. It became a hub for Tantric Buddhism.
The ancient Nalanda University was founded by which Gupta ruler?
Correct Answer: C. Kumaragupta I
Ancient Nalanda University was founded by Kumaragupta I (Shakraditya) in the 5th century CE. It flourished under the patronage of Gupta, Harsha, and Pala rulers. It was the first residential university in the world.
In Chhath Puja, the offering 'Arghya' consists of water and?
Correct Answer: A. Milk
The 'Arghya' offered to the Sun God during Chhath Puja consists of water and milk. Devotees stand in a water body to make this offering. It is done during sunset (Sandhya Arghya) and sunrise (Usha Arghya).
Jarasandha's Akhara, a site from the Mahabharata era, is located in?
Correct Answer: D. Rajgir
Jarasandha's Akhara is located in Rajgir (ancient Rajagriha). It is believed to be the wrestling ground where Bhima defeated Jarasandha. The soil here is traditionally considered to be soft.
What type of natural feature is Kakolat?
Correct Answer: B. Waterfall
Kakolat is a waterfall. It is a popular tourist spot in the Nawada district. Legends say an ancient king turned into a python lived here.
The Lomas Rishi Cave in Barabar Hills is famous for its?
Correct Answer: C. Arch-shaped entrance
The Lomas Rishi Cave is famous for its distinct arch-shaped entrance (Chaitya arch). It mimics wooden architecture carved into stone. It is the most prominent cave among the Barabar group.