Forts & Palaces — Set 4
Famous Places · किले और महल · Questions 31–40 of 60
Which fort in Delhi is considered the 'sixth city of Delhi' and was built by Humayun?
Correct Answer: D. Purana Qila
Purana Qila, or Old Fort, was started by Humayun and continued by Sher Shah Suri. It is believed to be located on the site of the ancient city of Indraprastha. The fort features the Sher Mandal, where Humayun tragically fell to his death.
The 'Mysore Palace' (Amba Vilas) is primarily designed in which architectural style?
Correct Answer: A. Indo-Saracenic
Mysore Palace is a grand blend of Hindu, Muslim, Rajput, and Gothic styles known as Indo-Saracenic. It was designed by the British architect Henry Irwin. The palace is especially famous for its illumination on Sundays and festivals.
Which fort in Punjab was built by the Maharaja of Patiala and is known for its beautiful wall paintings?
Correct Answer: D. Qila Mubarak
Qila Mubarak in Patiala served as the residential palace of the royal family. It contains the 'Ran Baas' guest house and a magnificent Durbar Hall. The fort is a rare example of Sikh palace architecture.
The 'Lohagarh Fort', known for its impregnable mud walls, is located in which city?
Correct Answer: B. Bharatpur
Lohagarh Fort in Bharatpur was built by the Jat ruler Maharaja Suraj Mal. Its walls were so thick that cannonballs would simply sink into the mud without exploding. The fort successfully resisted several British sieges in the 19th century.
Which fort in Himachal Pradesh is considered one of the oldest in India and was once part of the Katoch kingdom?
Correct Answer: A. Kangra Fort
Kangra Fort has a history dating back thousands of years and is mentioned in the Mahabharata. It is situated at the confluence of the Banganga and Manjhi rivers. The fort has been controlled by various rulers including the Mughals and Sikhs.
The 'Kanyakumari Fort' (Vattakottai) is unique because one side of the fort faces the?
Correct Answer: B. Bay of Bengal
Vattakottai is a circular seaside fort built by the Dutch captain De Lannoy for the Travancore kings. It offers views of the Bay of Bengal on one side and the hills on the other. The fort is a protected monument under the Archaeological Survey of India.
Which fort in Karnataka was built by Hyder Ali and later reinforced by Tipu Sultan with a unique French influence?
Correct Answer: B. Srirangapatna Fort
Srirangapatna Fort was the capital of the Mysore kingdom under Tipu Sultan. It is an island fort surrounded by the Kaveri River. It was the site of the final battle where Tipu Sultan was killed by British forces.
In which city is the 'Gajner Palace', a summer resort built of red sandstone on the banks of a lake?
Correct Answer: B. Bikaner
Gajner Palace was built by Maharaja Ganga Singh of Bikaner. It is often referred to as the 'Jewel in the Thar Desert'. The palace is surrounded by a lush forest which is now a wildlife sanctuary.
Which fort in Tamil Nadu is famously called the 'Troy of the East' by the British?
Correct Answer: A. Gingee Fort
Gingee Fort is known for its incredible strategic layout across three hills. It was considered the most impregnable fortress in South India. The British gave it this name due to its massive size and complex defense system.
The 'Ahilya Fort', located on the banks of the Narmada River, was the residence of which queen?
Correct Answer: B. Rani Ahilyabai Holkar
Ahilyabai Holkar ruled the Malwa kingdom from the town of Maheshwar. Her fort is a center for the famous Maheshwari handloom weaving tradition. She is remembered as a just and pious ruler who built numerous temples across India.