Lakes & Waterfalls — Set 4
Famous Places · झीलें और जलप्रपात · Questions 31–40 of 60
Upper Kanheri, lower Kanheri and Lodh falls are associated with which famous tourist destination in Maharashtra?
Correct Answer: B. Mahabaleshwar
• **Mahabaleshwar** = A popular hill station in the Western Ghats known for its numerous waterfalls. • The **Krishna River** originates in Mahabaleshwar, highlighting its hydrological significance. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: Lonavala: Another hill station in Maharashtra, known for Karla and Bhaja caves, not these specific falls; Matheran: A unique automobile-free hill station near Mumbai, known for panoramic views, not these falls; Panchgani: Close to Mahabaleshwar, known for its tableland, but not directly associated with these falls.
The 'Ashtamudi Lake', known for its unique eight-branched shape, is located in which state?
Correct Answer: B. Kerala
• **Ashtamudi Lake** = A large wetland ecosystem in Kerala known for its unique eight-branched shape. • It is the **second largest lake** in Kerala, crucial for local biodiversity and livelihoods. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: Tamil Nadu: Has Puzhal Lake, Chembarambakkam Lake, but not Ashtamudi; Karnataka: Has Lingambudhi Lake, Ulsoor Lake, but not Ashtamudi; Odisha: Has Chilika Lake (largest brackish water lagoon), but not Ashtamudi.
Which waterfall in Odisha is located on the Machkund River and is a major site for a hydroelectric project?
Correct Answer: A. Duduma Falls
• **Duduma Falls** = A significant waterfall on the Machkund River, straddling the border of Odisha and Andhra Pradesh. • With a height of **157 meters** (515 feet), it is a key site for the Machkund Hydroelectric Power Project. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: Khandadhar Falls: Located in Odisha but on the Korapani Nala, known for its single drop; Joranda Falls: Located inside Simlipal National Park, Odisha, a high waterfall with a specific shape; Devkund Falls: Located in Mayurbhanj district, Odisha, a sacred site.
Tam Dil Lake, which translates to 'Lake of Mustard', is the largest natural lake in which state?
Correct Answer: C. Mizoram
• **Tam Dil Lake** = The largest natural lake in Mizoram, translating to 'Lake of Mustard'. • Located near Saitual village, it is a significant source of fish for **local communities** and a popular tourist spot. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: Manipur: Known for Loktak Lake, the largest freshwater lake in Northeast India with floating phumdis; Meghalaya: Known for Umiam Lake (Barapani), an artificial reservoir; Nagaland: Has Satoi Range and Dzukou Valley, but no prominent large natural lake like Tam Dil.
The 'Abbey Falls' is a famous tourist spot located near Madikeri in which district?
Correct Answer: B. Kodagu (Coorg)
• **Abbey Falls** = A famous waterfall near Madikeri, nestled within coffee and spice plantations. • The water of **Kaveri River** cascades down, making it a picturesque spot with a hanging bridge for views. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: Mysore: Famous for Mysore Palace, Brindavan Gardens, not Abbey Falls; Hassan: Known for Hoysala architecture, temples like Belur and Halebidu, not Abbey Falls; Chikmagalur: Known for Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary and coffee plantations, but Abbey Falls is in Kodagu (Coorg).
Which lake in Jammu and Kashmir is the highest high-altitude lake in the valley and remains frozen for most of the year?
Correct Answer: B. Gangabal Lake
• **Gangabal Lake** = The highest high-altitude lake in the Kashmir valley, often remaining frozen for most of the year. • Situated at **3,570 meters** (11,713 feet) at the foothills of Mount Haramukh, it's a sacred site and fed by glaciers. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: Manasbal Lake: Known for its deepness and popular for boating, but not the highest altitude; Nigeen Lake: Often considered part of Dal Lake, known for houseboats, not high altitude; Tarsar Lake: A high-altitude oligotrophic lake, but Gangabal is generally considered the highest in the valley.
The 'Dassam Falls' is a natural cascade on the Kanchi River. In which state is it found?
Correct Answer: C. Jharkhand
• **Dassam Falls** = A natural cascade on the Kanchi River in Jharkhand, known for its unique appearance. • The name 'Dassam' means **ten** in the local language, referring to its distinct streams of water. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: Odisha: Has many falls like Duduma, Khandadhar, Joranda, but not Dassam; West Bengal: Has falls in the Himalayan foothills like Changey Falls, but not Dassam; Bihar: Has Kakolat Falls, but not Dassam.
Tsomgo Lake, also known as Changu Lake, is a glacial lake located in which state?
Correct Answer: B. Sikkim
• **Tsomgo Lake** = A sacred glacial lake located in Sikkim, also known as Changu Lake. • Situated at an altitude of **3,753 meters** (12,313 feet), its surface reflects different colors seasonally. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: Arunachal Pradesh: Has Sela Lake, Madhuri Lake, but not Tsomgo; Himachal Pradesh: Has Chandratal, Prashar Lake, but not Tsomgo; Uttarakhand: Has Roopkund, Hemkund, but not Tsomgo.
The 'Magod Falls' is a group of waterfalls in Karnataka formed by which river?
Correct Answer: B. Bedti
• **Magod Falls** = A group of waterfalls in Karnataka formed by the Bedti River. • The Bedti River plunges from a height of **200 meters** (656 feet), creating a tiered waterfall in Uttara Kannada district. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: Sharavati: Forms Jog Falls, one of India's prominent waterfalls; Kali: Associated with Syntheri Rocks and Supa Dam; Aghnashini: Known for its estuary and specific regional significance.
Which lake is situated in the city of Udaipur and is connected to Lake Pichola by a canal?
Correct Answer: A. Fateh Sagar Lake
• **Fateh Sagar Lake** = An artificial lake in Udaipur, connected to Lake Pichola by a canal. • Named after Maharana Fateh Singh, it contains **three small islands**, one housing the Udaipur Solar Observatory. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: Ana Sagar Lake: Located in Ajmer, Rajasthan, not Udaipur; Rajsamand Lake: Located near Rajsamand town, Rajasthan, not in Udaipur city; Nakki Lake: Located in Mount Abu, Rajasthan, a popular tourist spot.