Major Industries — Set 4
Geography · प्रमुख उद्योग · Questions 31–40 of 50
The first modern woollen textile mill in India was established at which place in 1876?
Correct Answer: B. Kanpur
The first modern woollen mill was established at Kanpur, known as the Lal Imli mill. Kanpur was a major industrial center during the colonial era. The woolen industry later shifted its focus towards Punjab.
Which state has the largest number of 'Cotton Textile Mills' in India?
Correct Answer: A. Tamil Nadu
Tamil Nadu has the highest number of cotton textile mills in India, many of which are spinning mills. Coimbatore is known as the 'Manchester of South India'. The state benefits from proximity to raw material and excellent power supply.
Where is the 'Chittaranjan Locomotive Works' (CLW) located?
Correct Answer: B. Asansol
Chittaranjan Locomotive Works is located near Asansol in West Bengal. It is one of the largest electric locomotive manufacturers in the world. It was established in 1950 and named after the patriot Chittaranjan Das.
Which city in Punjab is considered the sports goods manufacturing capital of India and is a major exporter of cricket bats, hockey sticks, and balls?
Correct Answer: B. Jalandhar
Jalandhar in Punjab is considered the sports goods manufacturing capital of India. It produces a wide range of sports equipment including cricket bats, hockey sticks, footballs, and volleyballs, which are exported to over 100 countries. The city accounts for nearly 75% of India's total sports goods exports. Meerut in Uttar Pradesh is also a major centre for sports goods production. Ludhiana is known for hosiery and bicycle manufacturing, while Amritsar is known for textiles.
The 'Salem Steel Plant' is located in which Indian state?
Correct Answer: A. Tamil Nadu
The Salem Steel Plant is located in Tamil Nadu. It is a unit of SAIL and is famous for producing high-quality stainless steel. It was established to utilize the magnetite iron ore found in the region.
Which city is known as the 'Leather City of the World'?
Correct Answer: A. Kanpur
Kanpur is widely known as the Leather City of the World due to its massive tanning and leather product industry. It houses hundreds of tanneries and shoe-making units. The industry provides significant employment in the region.
The 'Integral Coach Factory' (ICF), which manufactures railway coaches, is located where?
Correct Answer: A. Perambur
The Integral Coach Factory is located in Perambur, a suburb of Chennai. It was established in 1952 with Swiss collaboration. It is one of the premier coach-building units of the Indian Railways.
Which of the following is a major center for 'Petrochemicals' in India?
Correct Answer: B. Vadodara
Vadodara (Koyali) in Gujarat is a major hub for the petrochemical industry. The presence of oil refineries in Gujarat supports the growth of downstream chemical industries. It is often called the 'Chemical Hub of India'.
The 'Hindustan Shipyard Limited' is located at which port city?
Correct Answer: C. Visakhapatnam
Hindustan Shipyard Limited is located in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh. It is the premier shipbuilding organization in India. It was originally established by the Scindia Steam Navigation Company.
Which city is famous for 'Lock Industry' in India?
Correct Answer: B. Aligarh
Aligarh in Uttar Pradesh is synonymous with the lock industry. It produces thousands of varieties of locks that are used all over India. The industry is a mix of small-scale workshops and larger factories.