Livelihood & Employment — Set 2
Government Schemes · आजीविका और रोजगार · Questions 11–20 of 140
Which organization implements PMEGP at the national level?
Correct Answer: C. KVIC
The Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) is the nodal agency implementing PMEGP at the national level. At the state level, it is implemented through KVIB and District Industries Centres. PMEGP supports setting up of new micro-enterprises in manufacturing and service sectors.
What is the maximum project cost for manufacturing units under PMEGP?
Correct Answer: C. Rs 50 lakh
Under PMEGP, the maximum project cost eligible for support is Rs 50 lakh for manufacturing units and Rs 20 lakh for service units. The scheme provides margin money subsidy ranging from 15% to 35% depending on the category of beneficiary. It targets unemployed youth and traditional artisans.
DDU-GKY stands for which skill training scheme for rural youth?
Correct Answer: B. Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana
DDU-GKY stands for Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana, a skill training and placement programme for rural poor youth. It is implemented by the Ministry of Rural Development under the National Rural Livelihood Mission. The scheme focuses on providing market-oriented skill training with assured placements.
What is the target age group for beneficiaries under DDU-GKY?
Correct Answer: B. 15–35 years
DDU-GKY targets rural youth in the age group of 15 to 35 years from poor families. For SC/ST communities and Left Wing Extremism-affected districts, the age limit is extended to 45 years. The programme aims to diversify incomes of rural poor families.
Which ministry implements DDU-GKY?
Correct Answer: C. Ministry of Rural Development
DDU-GKY is implemented by the Ministry of Rural Development through the National Rural Livelihood Mission. It is a sub-scheme of the Aajeevika programme. Training providers empanelled under the scheme are required to provide post-placement support and career progression assistance.
PMKVY stands for which flagship skill development scheme?
Correct Answer: B. Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
PMKVY stands for Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana, the flagship skill training scheme of the Government of India. Launched in 2015 under the Skill India Mission, it provides short-duration skill training and certification. The scheme is implemented by the National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC).
Under PMKVY, what is the component that provides recognition to previously acquired skills?
Correct Answer: B. Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL)
Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) is a key component of PMKVY that assesses and certifies skills already possessed by individuals. It is particularly useful for workers in the informal sector who have experience but no formal certification. RPL helps bridge the gap between industry demand and workforce skills.
Which body certifies trainees under PMKVY?
Correct Answer: C. Sector Skill Councils
Trainees under PMKVY are assessed and certified by Sector Skill Councils (SSCs), which are industry-led bodies. These councils define National Occupational Standards (NOS) for various job roles. The certification is aligned with the National Skills Qualifications Framework (NSQF).
PMRPY (Pradhan Mantri Rojgar Protsahan Yojana) was launched to incentivize whom?
Correct Answer: B. Employers to create new jobs
PMRPY was launched in 2016 to incentivize employers in the formal sector to create new employment opportunities. Under this scheme, the government pays the employer's contribution to EPF and EPS for new employees. It aims to bring workers from the informal sector into the formal economy.
Under PMRPY, what is the wage ceiling for new employees to be eligible?
Correct Answer: B. Rs 15,000 per month
Under PMRPY, new employees earning up to Rs 15,000 per month are eligible for the scheme's benefits. The government pays the full employer contribution of 12% towards EPF and EPS for three years. This reduces the cost of hiring for employers and encourages formal job creation.