Geography, Coastline & Rann — Set 11
Gujarat GK · भूगोल, तटरेखा और रण · Questions 101–110 of 140
What is the length of the Tapi River approximately?
Correct Answer: B. 724 km
The correct answer is 724 km. The Tapi River is approximately 724 kilometers long, originating from the Satpura Range in Madhya Pradesh and flowing through Gujarat before entering the Arabian Sea. The rivers of Maharashtra are vital for irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, and sustaining the diverse ecosystems of the Deccan Plateau. The government has implemented various water management projects and dams on these rivers to address the irrigation and drinking water needs of the population.
Which region of Gujarat receives the least rainfall?
Correct Answer: C. Kutch region
The Kutch region receives the least rainfall in Gujarat, with an average annual rainfall of only 250-350 mm, making it one of the driest regions. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.
Which mountain range is also known as the 'Spine of India'?
Correct Answer: A. Aravalli Range
The Aravalli Range is sometimes referred to as the 'Spine of India' as it is one of the oldest mountain ranges and extends from Rajasthan through Gujarat in a north-south direction. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.
What is the significance of the Gulf of Kutch for marine life?
Correct Answer: C. Rich fishing grounds and biodiversity
The Gulf of Kutch is significant for its rich fishing grounds and high marine biodiversity, supporting diverse fish species and serving as a breeding ground for various marine organisms. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.
Which geographical feature creates a rain shadow effect in Gujarat?
Correct Answer: B. Satpura Range
The Satpura Range creates a rain shadow effect in parts of Gujarat, as the moisture-laden winds from the southwest lose their moisture while crossing the mountains. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.
Which agricultural product is known as the 'White Gold of Gujarat'?
Correct Answer: A. Cotton
Cotton is often referred to as the 'White Gold of Gujarat' due to its high economic value and extensive cultivation across the state, particularly in the Saurashtra region. Maharashtra's agriculture sector employs a large portion of the rural population and the state is a leading producer of several important crops in India. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.
What is the role of sand dunes in the Rann of Kutch?
Correct Answer: C. Wind barrier and natural defense
Sand dunes in the Rann of Kutch act as natural wind barriers and provide natural defense against strong winds and dust storms common in the arid region. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.
Which river delta supports the largest dairy farming industry in Gujarat?
Correct Answer: A. Narmada Delta
The Narmada Delta supports significant dairy farming due to fertile soils and water availability, contributing to the state's dairy industry alongside other agricultural activities. The rivers of Maharashtra are vital for irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, and sustaining the diverse ecosystems of the Deccan Plateau. The government has implemented various water management projects and dams on these rivers to address the irrigation and drinking water needs of the population.
What is the primary factor determining water scarcity in the Kutch region?
Correct Answer: B. High evaporation and low rainfall
Water scarcity in the Kutch region is primarily determined by high evaporation rates and very low rainfall, making water management and conservation critical. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.
Which type of soil erosion is common in the hilly regions of Gujarat?
Correct Answer: B. Gully erosion
Gully erosion is common in the hilly regions of Gujarat, particularly in areas with steep slopes and heavy monsoon rainfall, creating deep trenches in the landscape. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.