Geography, Coastline & Rann — Set 7
Gujarat GK · भूगोल, तटरेखा और रण · Questions 61–70 of 140
Which mountainous region in Gujarat is known for its biodiversity hotspot?
Correct Answer: C. Girnar Hills
The Girnar Hills in Junagadh district is known as a biodiversity hotspot, supporting a variety of plant and animal species adapted to the mountainous terrain.
What is the geographical extent of the Saurashtra plateau?
Correct Answer: B. Western part of Gujarat
The Saurashtra plateau extends over the western part of Gujarat, characterized by a basaltic plateau with an area of approximately 38,000 square kilometers.
Which agricultural product is the second largest export of Gujarat?
Correct Answer: C. Groundnut oil
Groundnut oil is one of the major agricultural exports of Gujarat, as the state produces significant quantities of groundnuts for oil extraction and domestic consumption.
Which water body provides a natural boundary to the east of Gujarat?
Correct Answer: C. Narmada River
The Narmada River provides a natural boundary to the east of Gujarat, separating it from Madhya Pradesh and flowing toward the Arabian Sea.
What is the primary climate characteristic of the Kutch region?
Correct Answer: C. Extreme aridity
Extreme aridity is the primary climate characteristic of the Kutch region, with very low annual rainfall (around 250-300 mm), hot summers, and mild winters.
Which river valley supports agriculture in North Gujarat?
Correct Answer: A. Sabarmati River valley
The Sabarmati River valley supports agriculture in North Gujarat, with irrigation from the river and favorable climatic conditions for crop cultivation.
Which industrial zone is largest in Gujarat?
Correct Answer: B. Hazira-Vijaypur-Vagra
The Hazira-Vijaypur-Vagra (HVJ) industrial zone in South Gujarat is one of the largest industrial zones in the state, supporting petrochemicals and chemical industries.
What is the significance of mangrove forests in the coastal regions of Gujarat?
Correct Answer: B. Coastal protection and biodiversity
Mangrove forests in the coastal regions of Gujarat are significant for coastal protection from cyclones and tidal waves, and support rich biodiversity of marine and bird species.
Which type of seasonal wind patterns affect Gujarat?
Correct Answer: B. Monsoons and trade winds
Monsoons and trade winds are the main seasonal wind patterns that affect Gujarat, with the southwest monsoon bringing most of the annual rainfall.
Which valley is known for groundnut production in Gujarat?
Correct Answer: C. Saurashtra valley
The Saurashtra valley is known for groundnut production, with the region being one of India's major groundnut-producing areas due to suitable soil and climate.