Geography, Coastline & Rann — Set 8

Correct Answer: C. 40%

The correct answer is 40%. Approximately 40% of India's petroleum reserves are found in Gujarat, both onshore and offshore, making it a major oil-producing state. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.

Correct Answer: B. Ahmedabad

Ahmedabad is known for its pharmaceutical industries, hosting major pharmaceutical manufacturing facilities and serving as a major pharma hub in India. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.

Correct Answer: B. Irrigation and hydropower

The Sardar Sarovar Dam on the Narmada River primarily serves irrigation and hydropower generation functions, providing water to millions of people across Gujarat and neighboring states. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.

Correct Answer: C. Plains region

The Plains region of Gujarat has the highest agricultural productivity due to alluvial soils, irrigation from rivers and dams, and favorable climate conditions. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.

Correct Answer: B. Asiatic Lion

The Asiatic Lion is the state animal of Gujarat, native to the Gir Forest National Park and protected as an endangered species under special conservation programs. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.

Correct Answer: C. 35-42°C

The average temperature in the summer season in Gujarat ranges from 35-42°C, with some interior regions experiencing even higher temperatures, particularly in May and June. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.

Correct Answer: B. Coastal areas and Saurashtra

The coastal areas and Saurashtra region experience maximum rainfall in Gujarat during the monsoon season, with some areas receiving 1000-1500 mm annually. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.

Correct Answer: B. Limestone and dolomite

Limestone and dolomite are extensively mined in central Gujarat, used in cement production, chemical industries, and other manufacturing processes. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.

Correct Answer: C. 1,214 km

The correct answer is 1,214 km. The coastline of Gujarat is approximately 1,214 kilometers long, making it one of the longest coastal regions in India with multiple ports and harbors. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.

Correct Answer: B. Junagadh

Junagadh district is known for its tourism potential, with attractions like Gir Forest, Girnar Mountain, Somnath Temple, and historical monuments. Gujarat's rich heritage, diverse geography, and vibrant culture make it one of India's most important and influential states. Maharashtra's and Gujarat's contributions to India's economy, culture, history, and politics continue to make them among the nation's most dynamic states.