Prehistoric — Set 3
Indian History · प्रागैतिहासिक काल · Questions 21–30 of 40
Where was the first Paleolithic tool in India discovered?
Correct Answer: C. Pallavaram
The first Paleolithic tool, a hand axe, was discovered at Pallavaram in Tamil Nadu. It was found by Robert Bruce Foote in 1863. This site is crucial for understanding the Madrasian Culture of the Lower Paleolithic.
What is the primary subject of the rock paintings at Bhimbetka?
Correct Answer: A. Hunting and daily life
The Bhimbetka paintings primarily depict hunting scenes and daily life activities. They show animals like bison, tigers, and elephants alongside human figures. These paintings provide a visual record of the lives of prehistoric people.
The invention of the potter's wheel is attributed to which age?
Correct Answer: A. Neolithic
The invention of the potter's wheel is a major achievement of the Neolithic Age. Before this, pottery was hand-made. The wheel allowed for the mass production of better-quality vessels for storage and cooking.
The controlled use of fire was a significant development of which period?
Correct Answer: A. Paleolithic
The controlled use of fire is a discovery of the Paleolithic Age. It was a revolutionary step that helped early humans survive in harsh environments. Evidence suggests its use in the later stages of the Lower Paleolithic.
In which ancient site was a dog found buried with its human master?
Correct Answer: C. Burzahom
At the Neolithic site of Burzahom in Kashmir, a dog was found buried in a grave with its master. This practice suggests a belief in the afterlife or a strong bond with animals. It is a unique feature not commonly found in other Indian Neolithic sites.
Which site represents the transition from food gathering to food production?
Correct Answer: D. Mehrgarh
Mehrgarh represents the transition from food gathering to food production. It shows the gradual shift from hunting to agriculture and domestication. It is a key site for understanding the Neolithic Revolution in South Asia.
Microliths are most characteristically associated with which age?
Correct Answer: A. Mesolithic
Microliths are the hallmark tools of the Mesolithic Age. They are small, geometric stones used to create advanced hunting weapons like arrows. Their appearance marks the end of the Paleolithic period.
The term 'Chalcolithic' is derived from words meaning:
Correct Answer: A. Copper and Stone
Chalcolithic comes from the Greek words 'Chalcos' (Copper) and 'Lithos' (Stone). It refers to the period when humans used both copper and stone tools. This age bridges the gap between the Stone Age and the Bronze Age.
Bagor in Rajasthan is one of the largest sites of which period?
Correct Answer: A. Mesolithic
Bagor is one of the largest and best-documented Mesolithic sites in India. It is located on the banks of the Kothari river. Excavations here have yielded vast numbers of microliths and animal bones.
Piklihal is a Neolithic site located in which state?
Correct Answer: C. Karnataka
Piklihal is a significant Neolithic site located in the Raichur district of Karnataka. It is known for its ash mounds and dwelling sites. The site provides evidence of cattle herding in the Neolithic period.