Parliament — Set 2
Indian Polity · संसद · Questions 11–20 of 120
A member of Parliament can resign his seat by writing to whom?
Correct Answer: B. Chairman or Speaker of the House
A member of Parliament can resign his seat by writing to the presiding officer of the House. For Rajya Sabha, it is the Chairman, and for Lok Sabha, it is the Speaker. The resignation takes effect only when it is accepted by the presiding officer.
If an MP is absent from all meetings of the House for a certain period without permission, his seat may be declared vacant. What is this period?
Correct Answer: D. 60 days
If an MP is absent for a period of 60 days without the permission of the House, their seat can be declared vacant. In computing this period, days of prorogation or adjournment for more than four consecutive days are excluded. This rule ensures regular attendance of members.
The oath or affirmation for members of Parliament is mentioned in which Schedule?
Correct Answer: B. Third Schedule
The form of oath or affirmation for members of Parliament is mentioned in the Third Schedule. Every member must subscribe to this oath before the President or a person appointed by him. Without taking the oath, a member cannot participate in the proceedings.
Who decides the salaries and allowances of the members of Parliament?
Correct Answer: A. Parliament
The salaries and allowances of members of Parliament are determined by the Parliament by law. There is no provision for a pension in the Constitution, but Parliament has provided for it by law. The salaries are charged on the Consolidated Fund of India.
Who is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha?
Correct Answer: B. Vice-President
The Vice-President of India is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. He presides over the sessions of the Rajya Sabha. However, he is not a member of the House.
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha submits his resignation to whom?
Correct Answer: B. Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha submits his resignation to the Deputy Speaker. Similarly, the Deputy Speaker submits his resignation to the Speaker. This is a specific provision for the legislative officers.
Who presides over the joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament?
Correct Answer: B. Speaker of Lok Sabha
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha presides over the joint sitting of both Houses. In his absence, the Deputy Speaker presides. The Chairman of the Rajya Sabha never presides over a joint sitting.
Which officer of the Parliament is appointed by the President as the 'Pro Tem Speaker'?
Correct Answer: C. The senior-most member
The President usually appoints the senior-most member of the Lok Sabha as the Pro Tem Speaker. His main duty is to administer the oath to new members. He also presides over the election of the new Speaker.
The institution of 'Whip' in the Indian Parliament is based on?
Correct Answer: C. Parliamentary Convention
The office of 'Whip' is based on conventions of the parliamentary government. It is mentioned neither in the Constitution nor in the Rules of the House. Every political party has its own whip to ensure attendance and support of members.
Which session of Parliament is generally the longest?
Correct Answer: D. Budget Session
The Budget Session is generally the longest session of the Parliament. It usually starts in February and extends up to May. It is crucial for the discussion and passing of the annual budget.