Parliament — Set 6
Indian Polity · संसद · Questions 51–60 of 120
Who was the first Speaker of the Lok Sabha?
Correct Answer: A. G.V. Mavalankar
G.V. Mavalankar was the first Speaker of the Lok Sabha (1952-1956). He is often called the 'Father of the Lok Sabha'. He established many parliamentary conventions still in use today.
The Rajya Sabha has exclusive power under Article 249 to do what?
Correct Answer: D. Authorize Parliament to make laws on State List subjects
Under Article 249, the Rajya Sabha can authorize Parliament to make laws on a subject in the State List. This requires a resolution supported by two-thirds of members present and voting. It must be in the national interest.
Under Article 312, the Rajya Sabha can initiate the creation of?
Correct Answer: C. New All India Services
Article 312 empowers the Rajya Sabha to initiate the creation of new All India Services. It must pass a resolution by a two-thirds majority. The IAS and IPS are examples of such services.
A resolution for the removal of the Vice-President can be introduced only in?
Correct Answer: B. Rajya Sabha
A resolution for the removal of the Vice-President can be introduced only in the Rajya Sabha. It must be passed by an effective majority in the Rajya Sabha. Then, it must be agreed to by the Lok Sabha.
What is the maximum life of an ordinance promulgated by the President?
Correct Answer: C. 6 months and 6 weeks
The maximum life of an ordinance can be 6 months and 6 weeks. An ordinance must be approved by Parliament within 6 weeks of its reassembly. Since the maximum gap between sessions is 6 months, the total max duration is 6 months plus 6 weeks.
Which parliamentary committee examines the reports of the Comptroller and Auditor General?
Correct Answer: C. Public Accounts Committee
The Public Accounts Committee examines the reports of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG). It ensures that public money is spent for the purpose it was sanctioned. It acts as a watchdog of public finance.
The 'Shadow Cabinet' is a unique institution of the parliamentary system of which country?
Correct Answer: D. Britain
The correct answer is 'Britain'. The 'Shadow Cabinet' is a unique institution of the British parliamentary system. It consists of opposition members who shadow specific ministers. It prepares the opposition to take over the government if the need arises.
The 'Vote on Account' allows the government to do what?
Correct Answer: A. Withdraw money from Consolidated Fund before budget enactment
A 'Vote on Account' allows the government to withdraw money from the Consolidated Fund of India for a part of the financial year. This is usually for two months, pending the enactment of the Appropriation Bill. It enables the government to function until the full budget is passed.
Which language is not mandated but permitted by the Presiding Officer for a member to address the House?
Correct Answer: C. Mother Tongue
The Constitution allows a member to address the House in their mother tongue with the permission of the presiding officer. The official languages for business are Hindi and English. Arrangements are made for simultaneous translation.
The Delimitation Commission is constituted for what purpose?
Correct Answer: D. Redrawing boundaries of constituencies
The Delimitation Commission is constituted to redraw the boundaries of Lok Sabha and Assembly constituencies. This is done based on the latest census data. Its orders have the force of law and cannot be challenged in court.