Geography — Set 12
Rajasthan GK · भूगोल · Questions 111–120 of 160
The maximum summer temperature in Rajasthan's desert region is typically recorded in which month?
Correct Answer: C. June
June typically records the maximum summer temperatures in Rajasthan's desert region, just before the onset of monsoon. Temperatures often exceed 45°C during this month. The extreme heat is caused by direct overhead sun position, clear skies, and the heating effect of sandy terrain.
Which is the highest district in terms of female literacy in Rajasthan as per Census 2011?
Correct Answer: B. Kota
Kota district has the highest female literacy rate in Rajasthan as per Census 2011 at approximately 65.9%. The average female literacy rate of Rajasthan is 52.12%, which is among the lowest in India. Urban areas generally show higher female literacy rates than rural areas in the state.
The Mahi River enters Rajasthan and flows through which tribal region?
Correct Answer: C. Vagad (Banswara-Dungarpur)
The Mahi River flows through the Vagad region of southern Rajasthan, covering Banswara and Dungarpur districts. This is a predominantly tribal region. The Mahi Bajaj Sagar Dam on this river near Banswara provides irrigation and hydroelectric power. The Mahi eventually drains into the Gulf of Khambhat.
What is the decadal population growth rate of Rajasthan as per Census 2011?
Correct Answer: B. 21.31%
According to Census 2011, the decadal population growth rate of Rajasthan is 21.31% (2001-2011), which is higher than the national average of 17.64%. The high growth rate is attributed to factors like early marriages, preference for male children, and lower literacy levels in rural areas.
Which area in Rajasthan is known for the production of high-quality sandstone called 'Dholpur stone'?
Correct Answer: B. Dholpur
Dholpur district in eastern Rajasthan is known for its high-quality red sandstone called 'Dholpur stone'. This distinctive red sandstone has been used in several important buildings, including Rashtrapati Bhawan in New Delhi. The stone is known for its uniform colour, fine grain, and durability.
The winter temperature in the Thar Desert can drop to what minimum level?
Correct Answer: C. Below 0°C (freezing)
In winter, the temperature in the Thar Desert can drop below 0°C (freezing point), especially during December and January nights. This extreme temperature variation between day and night (diurnal range) is characteristic of desert climates. Churu and other western Rajasthan towns regularly record near-freezing temperatures.
Which is the principal river of the Mewar region in Rajasthan?
Correct Answer: B. Banas
The Banas River is the principal river of the Mewar region. It originates from the Khamnore Hills of the Aravalli Range in Rajsamand district. The Banas is the longest river flowing entirely within Rajasthan (512 km) and is a tributary of the Chambal River.
Which national highway connects Jaipur to Agra?
Correct Answer: B. NH-11 (now NH-21)
NH-11 (now renumbered as NH-21) connects Jaipur to Agra via Bharatpur and Dausa. This highway is part of the famous Golden Triangle tourist circuit (Delhi-Agra-Jaipur). It passes through several historically important towns and is crucial for tourism connectivity in the region.
Which region of Rajasthan is known as 'Dhundhar'?
Correct Answer: A. Jaipur and surrounding areas
The Jaipur region and its surrounding areas are historically known as 'Dhundhar'. This region includes present-day Jaipur, Dausa, and parts of Tonk districts. The name is derived from the fog (dhundh) that frequently occurs in the region during winter months. The Kachhwaha Rajputs ruled the Dhundhar region.
The Jawai Dam in Rajasthan is famous for which wildlife?
Correct Answer: C. Leopards
The Jawai Dam area in Pali district is famous for its significant population of leopards. The leopards here are known to coexist with the local Rabari tribal community. The Jawai Bandh Leopard Conservation Area has become a popular wildlife tourism destination. The dam is built on the Jawai River.