Intangible Heritage — Set 1
Arts & Culture · अमूर्त विरासत · Questions 1–10 of 50
Which international organization maintains the 'Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity'?
Correct Answer: B. UNESCO
UNESCO is the primary body responsible for identifying and protecting intangible cultural heritage worldwide. This list aims to ensure better protection of important intangible cultural heritages and create awareness of their significance. It covers traditions, performing arts, social practices, and rituals.
Which Indian Vedic tradition was inscribed on the UNESCO Intangible Heritage list in 2008?
Correct Answer: A. Vedic Chanting
The tradition of Vedic Chanting is one of the oldest oral traditions still active in India. It involves the oral transmission of the Vedas with precise pronunciation and tonal accents. This recognition helps in preserving the ancient pedagogical techniques used by Vedic scholars.
Ramman is a religious festival and ritual theatre of which Indian state?
Correct Answer: C. Uttarakhand
Ramman is celebrated in the Saloor-Dungra village of the Chamoli district in Uttarakhand. It is organized in honor of the local deity, Bhumiyal Devta, during the month of April. The festival features masked dances and the recitation of local legends.
Kutiyattam is a traditional performing art form from which state?
Correct Answer: C. Kerala
Kutiyattam is a Sanskrit theatre tradition from Kerala that dates back over two thousand years. It is performed in sacred theaters called Koothambalams located within Hindu temples. It is recognized for its highly stylized gestures and facial expressions.
Which traditional brass and copper craft of Punjab is included in the UNESCO list?
Correct Answer: A. Thatheras
The craft of the Thatheras of Jandiala Guru represents a unique method of manufacturing brass and copper utensils. These artisans use traditional hammering techniques to shape and decorate the metal. This craft is inherited through generations and remains a vital part of local community identity.
The festival of 'Nowruz' marks the beginning of the New Year for which community?
Correct Answer: C. Parsi
Nowruz is the Parsi or Persian New Year celebrated at the time of the spring equinox. It signifies the rebirth of nature and the victory of light over darkness. The celebration usually involves a traditional table setting called Haft-sin.
In which year was 'Yoga' added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage list?
Correct Answer: A. 2016
Yoga was recognized by UNESCO in 2016 for its influence on the health and well-being of people globally. It is an ancient Indian practice that combines physical postures, breathing techniques, and meditation. June 21st is celebrated annually as International Yoga Day.
The traditional dance form 'Chhau' is popular in which of the following regions?
Correct Answer: D. Eastern India
Chhau is a semi-classical Indian dance with martial, tribal, and folk origins prevalent in Odisha, Jharkhand, and West Bengal. It is known for its energetic movements and the use of elaborate masks in some styles. The three main sub-types are Seraikella, Mayurbhanj, and Purulia Chhau.
Kalbelia is a folk dance and song tradition primarily associated with which state?
Correct Answer: D. Rajasthan
Kalbelia is performed by the tribe of the same name, who were traditionally snake charmers in Rajasthan. The dancers wear black flowing skirts that mimic the movements of a serpent. This art form is a vital part of their nomadic heritage and oral history.
Which large-scale religious gathering in India is recognized as the 'largest peaceful congregation of pilgrims'?
Correct Answer: D. Kumbh Mela
Kumbh Mela is held every twelve years at four sacred river-sites in India. It was inscribed on the UNESCO list in 2017 due to its immense cultural and spiritual significance. Millions of devotees gather to take a holy dip in the sacred waters.