Intangible Heritage — Set 1
Arts & Culture · अमूर्त विरासत · Questions 1–10 of 50
Which international organization maintains the 'Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity'?
Correct Answer: B. UNESCO
• **Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity** = the primary body responsible for identifying and protecting intangible cultural heritage worldwide. • **Context** — This list aims to ensure better protection of important intangible cultural heritages and create awareness of their significance. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [Option A]: [why wrong]; [Option B]: [why wrong]; [Option C]: [why wrong].
Which Indian Vedic tradition was inscribed on the UNESCO Intangible Heritage list in 2008?
Correct Answer: A. Vedic Chanting
• **The tradition of** = one of the oldest oral traditions still active in India. • **Context** — It involves the oral transmission of the Vedas with precise pronunciation and tonal accents. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [Option A]: [why wrong]; [Option B]: [why wrong]; [Option C]: [why wrong].
Ramman is a religious festival and ritual theatre of which Indian state?
Correct Answer: C. Uttarakhand
• **Ramman is celebrated** = celebrated in the Saloor-Dungra village of the Chamoli district in Uttarakhand. • **Feature** — The festival features masked dances and the recitation of local legends. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [Option A]: [why wrong]; [Option B]: [why wrong]; [Option C]: [why wrong].
Kutiyattam is a traditional performing art form from which state?
Correct Answer: C. Kerala
• **Kutiyattam is a** = a Sanskrit theatre tradition from Kerala that dates back over two thousand years. • **Context** — It is performed in sacred theaters called Koothambalams located within Hindu temples. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [Option A]: [why wrong]; [Option B]: [why wrong]; [Option C]: [why wrong].
Which traditional brass and copper craft of Punjab is included in the UNESCO list?
Correct Answer: A. Thatheras
• **The craft of** = The craft of the Thatheras of Jandiala Guru represents a unique method of manufacturing brass and copper utensils. • **Context** — These artisans use traditional hammering techniques to shape and decorate the metal. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [Option A]: [why wrong]; [Option B]: [why wrong]; [Option C]: [why wrong].
The festival of 'Nowruz' marks the beginning of the New Year for which community?
Correct Answer: C. Parsi
• **Nowruz** = the Parsi or Persian New Year celebrated at the time of the spring equinox. • **Context** — It signifies the rebirth of nature and the victory of light over darkness. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [Option A]: [why wrong]; [Option B]: [why wrong]; [Option C]: [why wrong].
In which year was 'Yoga' added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage list?
Correct Answer: A. 2016
• **Yoga** = Yoga was recognized by UNESCO in 2016 for its influence on the health and well-being of people globally. • **Data** — June 21st is celebrated annually as International Yoga Day. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [Option A]: [why wrong]; [Option B]: [why wrong]; [Option C]: [why wrong].
The traditional dance form 'Chhau' is popular in which of the following regions?
Correct Answer: D. Eastern India
• **Chhau** = a semi-classical Indian dance with martial, tribal, and folk origins prevalent in Odisha, Jharkhand, and West Bengal. • **Feature** — It is known for its energetic movements and the use of elaborate masks in some styles. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [Option A]: [why wrong]; [Option B]: [why wrong]; [Option C]: [why wrong].
Kalbelia is a folk dance and song tradition primarily associated with which state?
Correct Answer: D. Rajasthan
• **Kalbelia is performed** = performed by the tribe of the same name, who were traditionally snake charmers in Rajasthan. • **Context** — The dancers wear black flowing skirts that mimic the movements of a serpent. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [Option A]: [why wrong]; [Option B]: [why wrong]; [Option C]: [why wrong].
Which large-scale religious gathering in India is recognized as the 'largest peaceful congregation of pilgrims'?
Correct Answer: D. Kumbh Mela
• **largest peaceful congregation of pilgrims** = held every twelve years at four sacred river-sites in India. • **Data** — It was inscribed on the UNESCO list in 2017 due to its immense cultural and spiritual significance. • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: [Option A]: [why wrong]; [Option B]: [why wrong]; [Option C]: [why wrong].