Art & Culture — Set 5
Bihar GK · कला और संस्कृति · Questions 41–50 of 50
The festival of 'Sama-Chakeva' celebrates the bond between whom?
Correct Answer: A. Brother and Sister
Sama-Chakeva celebrates the bond between brother and sister. Sisters pray for the long life and prosperity of their brothers. It involves immersing clay idols of birds in the river.
The 'Tikuli' art form originated in which city of Bihar?
Correct Answer: B. Patna
Tikuli art originated in the city of Patna. It was once a thriving industry supplying bindis across India. The art involves painting intricate designs on hard surfaces, traditionally glass.
Which handicraft of Bihar involves quilting and embroidery on old clothes?
Correct Answer: C. Sujani
Sujani is the handicraft involving quilting and embroidery on old clothes. It transforms worn-out fabrics into soft quilts for newborns. The embroidery often tells stories or depicts social themes.
In which Hindu month are the 'Chaita' songs typically sung?
Correct Answer: D. Chaitra
Chaita songs are typically sung in the Hindu month of Chaitra (March-April). This month marks the arrival of spring and the harvest season. The songs reflect the seasonal mood and joy.
Traditional Madhubani paintings are made using what kind of pigments?
Correct Answer: A. Natural dyes
Traditional Madhubani paintings use natural dyes and pigments. These are derived from plants, charcoal, soot, and turmeric. The brushes are often made from bamboo twigs or cotton.
In the context of Bihar's folk art, 'Launda' refers to whom?
Correct Answer: B. Boy dancer
In Bihar's folk art, 'Launda' refers to a boy dancer. These are men who dress as women to perform the Launda Naach. It is a traditional component of wedding processions.
The 'Lagni' Raag is traditionally sung during which ceremony?
Correct Answer: C. Marriage
Lagni Raag is traditionally sung during marriage ceremonies. It accompanies various rituals of the wedding. The melody is soothing and sets the festive mood.
Which famous folk singer from Bihar was awarded the Padma Bhushan in 2021?
Correct Answer: D. Sharda Sinha
Sharda Sinha was awarded the Padma Bhushan, India's third-highest civilian award, in 2018 (often cited in recent contexts) for Art-Music. She is the most prominent face of Bihar's folk music. She passed away recently in 2024, cementing her legacy.
The Patna Qalam school was influenced by which two styles?
Correct Answer: A. Mughal and British
Patna Qalam was influenced by the Mughal and British (Company) styles. It combined the precision of Mughal miniatures with the shading and perspective of British art. This fusion created its unique identity.
Bhagalpur is considered the cultural centre for which historical region?
Correct Answer: B. Anga
Bhagalpur is the cultural centre of the historical Anga region. It is the hub of Manjusha art and Angika culture. The ancient kingdom of Anga, mentioned in the Mahabharata, corresponds to this area.