Formation & History — Set 14
Jharkhand GK · गठन और इतिहास · Questions 131–140 of 140
The administrative structure of the British Raj in Jharkhand was designed primarily to ensure which objective?
Correct Answer: B. Efficient resource extraction and revenue collection
The correct answer is Efficient resource extraction and revenue collection. The administrative structure of the British Raj in Jharkhand was designed primarily to ensure efficient resource extraction and revenue collection, with minimal concern for local development or tribal welfare. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
The constitutional rights granted to tribal communities in post-independence Jharkhand primarily aim to protect which aspect?
Correct Answer: B. Cultural identity, language, and resource rights
The correct answer is Cultural identity, language, and resource rights. Constitutional rights granted to tribal communities in post-independence Jharkhand primarily aim to protect cultural identity, language preservation, and resource rights, ensuring tribal self-determination. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
The transition of Jharkhand from princely states to Indian Union occurred in which year?
Correct Answer: A. 1947
The correct answer is 1947. The transition of Jharkhand from colonial administration and princely states to the Indian Union occurred in 1947 with Indian independence, when it became part of Bihar state. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
Which cultural and religious festival is deeply rooted in Jharkhand's tribal heritage and continues to be celebrated?
Correct Answer: B. Karma, Sohrai, and other tribal festivals
The correct answer is Karma, Sohrai, and other tribal festivals. Festivals like Karma, Sohrai, and other tribal festivals are deeply rooted in Jharkhand's tribal heritage and continue to be celebrated, reflecting the distinct cultural identity of tribal communities. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
The modern Jharkhand state's administration faced which primary challenge in its initial years?
Correct Answer: B. Economic development versus environmental preservation
The correct answer is Economic development versus environmental preservation. The modern Jharkhand state's administration faced the primary challenge of balancing rapid economic development and industrialization with environmental preservation and tribal welfare, a tension that continues today. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
Which ancient river system significantly influenced the settlement patterns and agriculture in Jharkhand?
Correct Answer: C. Damodar and Subarnarekha rivers
The correct answer is Damodar and Subarnarekha rivers. The Damodar and Subarnarekha river systems significantly influenced the settlement patterns and agriculture in Jharkhand, providing water resources and facilitating trade and communication. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
The 'Savarna' and 'Anavarna' distinction in medieval Jharkhand represented which social hierarchy?
Correct Answer: C. Ritual purity hierarchy (caste system)
The correct answer is Ritual purity hierarchy (caste system). 'Savarna' (high-caste) and 'Anavarna' (low-caste) distinctions in medieval Jharkhand represented the ritual purity hierarchy of the caste system, which was gradually imposed on tribal communities. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
The 'Velankar' system in certain regions of Jharkhand represented what type of labor arrangement?
Correct Answer: D. Hereditary service obligation
The correct answer is Hereditary service obligation. The 'Velankar' or similar service systems in certain Jharkhand regions represented hereditary service obligations, where families were traditionally bound to serve landowners or chiefs in exchange for land usufruct. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
Which aspect of British colonial rule most directly disrupted the traditional 'Chikari' or hunting rights of tribal communities?
Correct Answer: B. Forest Act and land revenue changes
The correct answer is Forest Act and land revenue changes. The Forest Act of 1878 and associated land revenue changes most directly disrupted traditional 'Chikari' or hunting rights of tribal communities by restricting forest access and criminalizing traditional hunting practices. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
The legacy of Jharkhand's historical kingdoms and movements continues to influence which modern aspects?
Correct Answer: B. Cultural identity, regional politics, and resource governance
The correct answer is Cultural identity, regional politics, and resource governance. The legacy of Jharkhand's historical kingdoms and tribal movements continues to influence modern cultural identity, regional politics, and resource governance, shaping contemporary debates about development and tribal rights. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.