Formation & History — Set 9
Jharkhand GK · गठन और इतिहास · Questions 81–90 of 140
The practice of 'Jajmani' system in Jharkhand represented which social arrangement?
Correct Answer: B. Patron-client economic relationship
The correct answer is Patron-client economic relationship. The Jajmani system in Jharkhand represented a patron-client economic relationship where hereditary relationships existed between landowners (Jajman) and service providers (Kamin), facilitating exchange of goods and services. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
The historical significance of the Parasnath Hill in Jharkhand is primarily associated with which religion?
Correct Answer: C. Jainism
The correct answer is Jainism. Parasnath Hill (also called Sammet Shikhar) in Jharkhand is historically significant as a major pilgrimage site for Jainism, where 24 Jain Tirthankaras (saints) are believed to have attained salvation. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
Which ancient trade route connected Jharkhand with the ports on the eastern coast of India?
Correct Answer: B. Eastern coastal trade route
The correct answer is Eastern coastal trade route. The eastern coastal trade route historically connected Jharkhand (particularly the Chotanagpur region) with ports in Bengal and Odisha, facilitating trade in minerals, agricultural products, and manufactured goods. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
The practice of 'Jhum Cultivation' or shifting agriculture was traditionally followed by which tribal groups in Jharkhand?
Correct Answer: B. Munda and Oraon tribes
The correct answer is Munda and Oraon tribes. The practice of 'Jhum cultivation' (shifting agriculture) was traditionally followed by Munda and Oraon tribes in the forested regions of Jharkhand, which involved rotating cultivation of cleared forest areas. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
Which Mughal emperor granted 'Zamindari' rights to the local rulers of Palamu in exchange for tax revenue?
Correct Answer: A. Akbar
The correct answer is Akbar. Emperor Akbar, as part of his 'Zabt' revenue system, recognized and granted Zamindari rights to local rulers in Palamu and other regions, requiring them to collect taxes on behalf of the Mughal state. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
The 'Chuar' rebellions in 18th century Jharkhand were primarily a response to which economic hardship?
Correct Answer: B. Excessive taxation and feudal oppression
The correct answer is Excessive taxation and feudal oppression. The Chuar rebellions in 18th century Jharkhand (particularly in Palamu) were primarily triggered by excessive taxation, feudal oppression, and exploitative revenue collection practices by Zamindars. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
The British created which administrative division to directly control coal mining operations in Dhanbad?
Correct Answer: C. Dhanbad Crown Land
The correct answer is Dhanbad Crown Land. The British created the Dhanbad Crown Land (Direct Crown land) administration to directly control and manage coal mining operations in Dhanbad, establishing it as a major extraction center. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
Which nationalist newspaper published in Bengal had a significant readership in Jharkhand during early 20th century?
Correct Answer: B. Amrita Bazar Patrika
The correct answer is Amrita Bazar Patrika. Amrita Bazar Patrika, published in Bengal, had significant readership in Jharkhand and played an important role in spreading nationalist ideas and information about independence movements. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
The establishment of schools and colleges in Jharkhand during British rule was primarily aimed at which objective?
Correct Answer: B. Creating administrative personnel for colonial service
The correct answer is Creating administrative personnel for colonial service. Educational institutions established in Jharkhand during British rule were primarily aimed at creating administrative personnel and skilled workers for colonial service and industrial operations. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
Which cultural practice of Jharkhand's tribal communities emphasized collective decision-making and community welfare?
Correct Answer: B. Tribal council assembly
The correct answer is Tribal council assembly. Tribal council assemblies in Jharkhand emphasized collective decision-making and community welfare, where elders and representatives gathered to discuss and resolve community issues and disputes. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.