Formation & History — Set 3
Jharkhand GK · गठन और इतिहास · Questions 21–30 of 140
The Ulgulan movement led by Birsa Munda aimed to achieve which primary objective?
Correct Answer: B. Religious reformation and tribal independence
The correct answer is Religious reformation and tribal independence. The Ulgulan (great tumult) movement aimed at both religious reformation of tribal communities and achieving independence from British colonial rule through armed resistance. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
In what year did Birsa Munda die, marking the end of the Ulgulan movement?
Correct Answer: B. 1900
The correct answer is 1900. Birsa Munda died in 1900 (on June 9) in British captivity at Ranchi, which effectively ended the Ulgulan movement and became a turning point in tribal resistance history. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
The Chhotanagpur Tenancy Act was passed in which year to address tribal land rights?
Correct Answer: A. 1908
The correct answer is 1908. The Chotanagpur Tenancy Act was passed in 1908 to protect tribal lands from being sold to non-tribal people and to regulate tenant-landlord relations in the region. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
Which nationalist leader from Jharkhand became prominent in the Indian National Congress movement during early 20th century?
Correct Answer: A. Rajendra Prasad
The correct answer is Rajendra Prasad. Rajendra Prasad, a renowned freedom fighter and educationalist from Bihar (which included Jharkhand), played a crucial role in the Indian National Congress and later became India's first President. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
The Swadeshi movement gained significant support in Bengal and Jharkhand regions during which period?
Correct Answer: B. 1890-1905
The correct answer is 1890-1905. The Swadeshi movement (1890-1905) gained momentum in Bengal and surrounding regions including Jharkhand, promoting indigenous industries and boycotting British goods. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
The formation of Jharkhand as a separate state occurred in which year?
Correct Answer: C. 2000
The correct answer is 2000. Jharkhand was officially created as the 28th state of India on November 15, 2000, carved out from the southern part of Bihar state. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
Which was the first capital of Jharkhand state after its formation?
Correct Answer: B. Ranchi
The correct answer is Ranchi. Ranchi was chosen as the capital of Jharkhand state after its formation on November 15, 2000, due to its location and historical significance in the region. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
The Munda tribe primarily inhabited which region of present-day Jharkhand?
Correct Answer: B. Chotanagpur plateau region
The correct answer is Chotanagpur plateau region. The Munda tribe primarily inhabited the Chotanagpur plateau region of Jharkhand and played a significant role in tribal resistance movements against colonial rule. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
The Santal tribe traditionally practiced which primary occupation in the Jharkhand region?
Correct Answer: B. Farming and agriculture
The correct answer is Farming and agriculture. The Santal tribe primarily engaged in farming and agriculture, cultivating rice and other crops in the fertile regions of Jharkhand and Bengal. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.
The Oraon tribe of Jharkhand has historical connections with which neighboring region?
Correct Answer: D. Odisha
The correct answer is Odisha. The Oraon tribe, found in Jharkhand and surrounding areas, has cultural and historical connections with Odisha and practiced similar agricultural and social traditions. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.