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Tribes & Culture — Set 6

MP GK · जनजातियां और संस्कृति · Questions 5160 of 140

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1

What is the primary purpose of tribal festivals?

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Correct Answer: A. Community bonding and cultural continuity

The primary purpose of tribal festivals is to strengthen community bonds and ensure cultural continuity. These festivals also mark important agricultural seasons and spiritual occasions. Madhya Pradesh has the largest tribal population in India with over 20% of residents belonging to various Scheduled Tribes.

2

What is the traditional practice of 'Betul' among tribal communities?

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Correct Answer: A. Customs of courtship and marriage alliances

The practice of 'Betul' refers to the customs of courtship and marriage alliances in tribal communities. It involves traditional protocols for establishing relationships and forming matrimonial bonds. Madhya Pradesh has the largest tribal population in India with over 20% of residents belonging to various Scheduled Tribes.

3

What is the traditional social hierarchy in tribal communities?

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Correct Answer: A. Egalitarian with leadership based on merit and wisdom

Traditional tribal societies are largely egalitarian with leadership based on merit and wisdom rather than hereditary status. The community values knowledge and experience in selecting leaders. Madhya Pradesh has the largest tribal population in India with over 20% of residents belonging to various Scheduled Tribes.

4

What is the significance of oral traditions in tribal culture?

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Correct Answer: A. Preservation and transmission of knowledge and history

Oral traditions are crucial in tribal culture for preserving and transmitting knowledge, history, and cultural values from generation to generation. Stories, folklore, and songs carry important cultural information. Madhya Pradesh has the largest tribal population in India with over 20% of residents belonging to various Scheduled Tribes.

5

What is the traditional method of food preservation in tribal communities?

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Correct Answer: A. Drying, smoking, and fermentation methods

Traditional tribal communities use drying, smoking, and fermentation methods to preserve food. These techniques have been used for centuries to store grains, vegetables, and meat for off-season consumption. Madhya Pradesh has the largest tribal population in India with over 20% of residents belonging to various Scheduled Tribes.

6

What is the role of women in decision-making within tribal communities?

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Correct Answer: A. Active participation in important decisions

Women in tribal communities actively participate in important decisions affecting the community. They have significant voices in matters related to agriculture, festivals, and family welfare. Madhya Pradesh has the largest tribal population in India with over 20% of residents belonging to various Scheduled Tribes.

7

What is the traditional practice of 'Jhoom' cultivation?

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Correct Answer: A. Shifting cultivation system involving forest clearing

The practice of 'Jhoom' cultivation is a form of shifting cultivation system where tribes clear forest areas and cultivate crops, then move to new areas. This is also known as slash-and-burn agriculture. This fact is important for competitive examinations and is frequently asked in RRB NTPC, SSC, and state PSC exams.

8

What is the significance of 'Panchayat' in tribal governance systems?

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Correct Answer: A. Local council for community decision-making and dispute resolution

The 'Panchayat' is a local council that plays a crucial role in tribal governance systems. It serves as a forum for community decision-making, dispute resolution, and enforcement of community norms. Madhya Pradesh has the largest tribal population in India with over 20% of residents belonging to various Scheduled Tribes.

9

What is the traditional sports or recreational activity of tribal youth?

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Correct Answer: A. Wrestling, archery, and running competitions

Traditional tribal youth engage in wrestling, archery, and running competitions that develop physical strength and skills. These activities are often held during festivals and community gatherings. Madhya Pradesh has the largest tribal population in India with over 20% of residents belonging to various Scheduled Tribes.

10

What is the traditional concept of time in tribal cultures?

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Correct Answer: A. Cyclical time based on seasons and natural phenomena

Tribal cultures traditionally follow a cyclical concept of time based on seasons, natural phenomena, and agricultural cycles. Important events are marked by natural occurrences rather than calendar dates. Madhya Pradesh has the largest tribal population in India with over 20% of residents belonging to various Scheduled Tribes.