History & Milestones — Set 7
Indian Railways · इतिहास और मील के पत्थर · Questions 61–70 of 70
Which is the highest railway station in India?
Correct Answer: B. Ghum
Ghum station, part of the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, is the highest station in India at 2,258 meters. It is located in West Bengal and is a popular spot for tourists visiting the Himalayas. The Toy Train passes through this historic and scenic station.
When was the first electric train in India started?
Correct Answer: B. 1925
The first electric train in India ran on February 3, 1925, between Bombay VT and Kurla. This was a major step towards modernizing the rail network for urban commuters. Electrification helps in reducing pollution and increasing train speed.
What is the mascot of the Indian Railways?
Correct Answer: A. Bholu the Elephant
Bholu, an elephant dressed as a railway guard holding a green signal lamp, is the official mascot. It was introduced in 2002 to celebrate the 150th anniversary of Indian Railways. Bholu represents the friendly and helpful nature of the railway staff.
Which railway zone is the largest in India in terms of route length?
Correct Answer: B. Northern Railway
The Northern Railway is the largest zone and covers a vast area in North India, including Delhi, Punjab, and Jammu & Kashmir. Its headquarters is in New Delhi. This zone manages some of the busiest rail routes in the entire country.
The first 'Rajdhani Express' was started in 1969 to connect which two cities?
Correct Answer: B. Delhi and Howrah
The first Rajdhani Express ran between New Delhi and Howrah (Kolkata) in 1969. It was designed to provide high-speed, luxury travel between the national and state capitals. Rajdhani trains remain the premier class of long-distance trains in India.
Which train holds the record for the longest distance covered in India?
Correct Answer: B. Vivek Express
The Dibrugarh–Kanyakumari Vivek Express travels a distance of 4,273 km, the longest in India. It connects the northeastern state of Assam with the southern tip of the country. This journey takes approximately 80 hours to complete.
Where is the National Rail Museum located?
Correct Answer: A. New Delhi
The National Rail Museum is located in Chanakyapuri, New Delhi. It houses a large collection of vintage locomotives, carriages, and other railway heritage items. It is a major educational attraction for children and history lovers.
Which is the first fully electrified railway zone in India?
Correct Answer: B. West Central Railway
The West Central Railway, headquartered in Jabalpur, became the first fully electrified zone in 2021. This achievement is a key part of the national mission for 100% rail electrification. It helps in improving energy efficiency and reducing the carbon footprint.
In which city is the 'Integral Coach Factory' (ICF) located?
Correct Answer: B. Chennai
The Integral Coach Factory is located in Perambur, Chennai, and was established in 1952. It is one of the premier coach-manufacturing units in the world. It is famous for designing and building the Vande Bharat Express rakes.
Which railway bridge is the highest in the world?
Correct Answer: B. Chenab Bridge
The Chenab Bridge in Jammu & Kashmir stands 359 meters above the river bed, making it the highest rail bridge globally. It is an engineering marvel designed to withstand extreme weather conditions. This bridge is a critical part of the link to the Kashmir Valley.