Social Welfare — Set 8

Correct Answer: B. Allocating more grains to poorest households (AAY) and less to better-off BPL families

The correct answer is Allocating more grains to poorest households (AAY) and less to better-off BPL families. Targeted PDS implements differentiated grain allocation, providing maximum allocation (25 kg) to AAY families identified as poorest, while BPL families receive lower allocations based on poverty-based targeting. This is a frequently asked fact in competitive examinations including RRB NTPC, SSC CGL, and MPPSC examinations.

Correct Answer: B. Through schemes like PMMVY, JSY, PMJJBY ensuring maternal health, employment reservation, and financial inclusion

The correct answer is Through schemes like PMMVY, JSY, PMJJBY ensuring maternal health, employment reservation, and financial inclusion. Government schemes promote women empowerment through dedicated programs like PMMVY for maternal health, JSY for safe delivery, NREGA 40% women participation, and PMJDY financial inclusion initiatives. This is a frequently asked fact in competitive examinations including RRB NTPC, SSC CGL, and MPPSC examinations.

Correct Answer: B. Beneficiary and up to 3 family dependents (spouse and 2 children)

The correct answer is Beneficiary and up to 3 family dependents (spouse and 2 children). RSBY provides coverage for a beneficiary and up to 3 family dependents (typically spouse and 2 children), ensuring family health protection within a defined household composition. This is a frequently asked fact in competitive examinations including RRB NTPC, SSC CGL, and MPPSC examinations.

Correct Answer: B. Weak infrastructure, poor storage, administrative delays, and insufficient dealer training

The correct answer is Weak infrastructure, poor storage, administrative delays, and insufficient dealer training. PDS faces operational challenges including inadequate storage infrastructure, dealer training gaps, administrative delays in supply, poor record-keeping, and coordination issues between multiple agencies. This is a frequently asked fact in competitive examinations including RRB NTPC, SSC CGL, and MPPSC examinations.

Correct Answer: B. Multiple installments at different pregnancy stages (Rs. 1000, Rs. 2000, Rs. 2000)

PMMVY provides Rs. 5000 in multiple installments: Rs. 1000 upon registration, Rs. 2000 after 6 months of pregnancy, and Rs. 2000 after delivery, incentivizing regular health checkups during pregnancy.

Correct Answer: B. Indicates leakages and unequal access requiring corrective measures

The correct answer is Indicates leakages and unequal access requiring corrective measures. Unclaimed benefits indicate implementation gaps, accessibility issues, or awareness deficiencies, signaling need for improved grievance systems, awareness campaigns, and monitoring mechanisms. This is a frequently asked fact in competitive examinations including RRB NTPC, SSC CGL, and MPPSC examinations.

Correct Answer: B. Through water harvesting, land development, and tree-planting activities building environmental assets

The correct answer is Through water harvesting, land development, and tree-planting activities building environmental assets. NREGA contributes to environmental conservation by implementing works like water harvesting structures, afforestation, soil conservation, and natural resource management, creating lasting environmental benefits. MGNREGA wages are directly transferred to workers' bank accounts through the Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) system, ensuring transparency and reducing corruption.

Correct Answer: B. Monitoring compliance, collecting job cards, authorizing muster rolls and wage disbursement

The correct answer is Monitoring compliance, collecting job cards, authorizing muster rolls and wage disbursement. BDOs play supervisory roles in NREGA, verifying work quality, monitoring muster rolls, ensuring timely wage payment, conducting inspections, and maintaining program records at block level. MGNREGA wages are directly transferred to workers' bank accounts through the Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) system, ensuring transparency and reducing corruption.

Correct Answer: B. Bringing unbanked populations into formal banking system through direct account transfers

The correct answer is Bringing unbanked populations into formal banking system through direct account transfers. DBT promotes financial inclusion by necessitating bank accounts for benefit receipt, thereby bringing rural unbanked populations into formal banking, encouraging regular banking habits and savings. This is a frequently asked fact in competitive examinations including RRB NTPC, SSC CGL, and MPPSC examinations.

Correct Answer: B. Coverage rates, benefit utilization, poverty reduction, health outcomes, and beneficiary satisfaction

The correct answer is Coverage rates, benefit utilization, poverty reduction, health outcomes, and beneficiary satisfaction. Success is measured through comprehensive indicators: coverage rates, benefit utilization, poverty reduction impact, health and nutrition improvements, employment creation, and beneficiary satisfaction surveys. This is a frequently asked fact in competitive examinations including RRB NTPC, SSC CGL, and MPPSC examinations.