Economy & Agriculture — Set 2
MP GK · अर्थव्यवस्था और कृषि · Questions 11–20 of 120
Which city in Madhya Pradesh is known as the cement production hub?
Correct Answer: A. Satna
Satna is the cement production hub of Madhya Pradesh and India, with multiple large cement plants including units of major companies. The district has abundant limestone deposits essential for cement manufacturing, making it strategically important for the industry. Satna's cement production contributes significantly to India's construction sector and supplies cement to various parts of the country.
What is the primary raw material for steel production in Madhya Pradesh?
Correct Answer: A. Iron ore
Iron ore is the primary raw material for steel production in Madhya Pradesh, with abundant deposits in districts like Balaghat and Dindori. The state has major steel plants that utilize locally mined iron ore for production. These steel plants contribute significantly to India's steel sector and provide employment to thousands of workers in the manufacturing and allied industries.
Which power plant is the largest thermal power generation facility in Madhya Pradesh?
Correct Answer: B. Vindhyachal Thermal Power Station
Vindhyachal Thermal Power Station, located in Singrauli, is one of the largest thermal power generation facilities in Madhya Pradesh and India. The power plant has multiple units with a combined capacity of over 4000 MW, making it a crucial contributor to India's power generation. The station utilizes coal from nearby mines and supplies electricity to central India and surrounding regions.
What is the primary focus of the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) scheme in Madhya Pradesh?
Correct Answer: A. Direct income support to farmers
The PM-KISAN scheme provides direct income support of Rs. 6000 annually to small and marginal farmers in Madhya Pradesh and across India. The scheme aims to improve farmers' welfare and provide financial security to agricultural households. Madhya Pradesh has implemented this scheme effectively, benefiting lakhs of farmers through direct bank transfers.
Which agricultural product has the highest Minimum Support Price (MSP) in Madhya Pradesh?
Correct Answer: A. Wheat
Wheat has among the highest Minimum Support Prices (MSP) in Madhya Pradesh, reflecting its importance as a primary cereal crop. The MSP for wheat is determined annually by the Government of India and serves as a price floor for farmers. MP is one of India's largest wheat producers, and the MSP ensures reasonable returns for wheat farmers in the state.
What is the main objective of Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) for farmers in MP?
Correct Answer: A. Crop insurance coverage against losses
The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) provides comprehensive crop insurance coverage to farmers in Madhya Pradesh against losses due to natural calamities and unforeseen circumstances. The scheme helps protect farmers' income and financial stability in case of crop failures. In MP, this scheme has been instrumental in providing security to thousands of farming families across different districts.
What is the primary focus of Kisan Credit Card (KCC) scheme in Madhya Pradesh?
Correct Answer: A. Providing credit to farmers for agricultural needs
The Kisan Credit Card (KCC) scheme provides easy access to credit to farmers in Madhya Pradesh for meeting their agricultural and allied activities needs. The scheme offers short-term credit at reasonable interest rates from banks and cooperatives. Lakhs of farmers in MP have benefited from KCC, enabling them to invest in seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, and farm equipment.
Which government scheme promotes organic farming in Madhya Pradesh?
Correct Answer: A. Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY)
The Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY) is the primary government scheme promoting organic farming in Madhya Pradesh and across India. The scheme encourages farmers to adopt organic farming practices through training, certification, and financial assistance. Many farming communities in MP have successfully transitioned to organic farming under this scheme, improving soil health and environmental sustainability.
What type of agriculture is predominantly practiced in the Malwa region of Madhya Pradesh?
Correct Answer: A. Dry farming and dryland agriculture
Dry farming and dryland agriculture are predominantly practiced in the Malwa region of Madhya Pradesh due to limited rainfall and water availability. Farmers in this region have developed traditional knowledge and practices for cultivating crops like soybean, chana, and linseed with minimal irrigation. The region's black soil is particularly suitable for these crops, and dry farming techniques have been optimized through generations of experience.
Which agricultural processing industry is most significant in Madhya Pradesh?
Correct Answer: A. Food grain milling and dal processing
Food grain milling and dal processing are the most significant agricultural processing industries in Madhya Pradesh. The state has a large number of flour mills, dal mills, and rice mills that process locally produced grains and pulses. These processing facilities add value to agricultural products, create employment, and help supply processed food items to both domestic and export markets.