Wildlife & National Parks — Set 5
Rajasthan GK · वन्यजीव और राष्ट्रीय उद्यान · Questions 41–50 of 120
What is the annual rainfall in Desert National Park area?
Correct Answer: A. Less than 500mm
The Desert National Park area receives less than 500mm of annual rainfall, making it one of the driest regions in Rajasthan. This extreme aridity shapes the unique vegetation and wildlife adapted to desert conditions. Water conservation is critical for park management.
Which reptile is the largest in Desert National Park?
Correct Answer: A. Indian Monitor Lizard
The Indian Monitor Lizard is the largest reptile found in Desert National Park. These powerful predators can grow up to 1.5 meters in length and prey on smaller reptiles and mammals. They are well-adapted to the harsh desert environment.
What is the status of ecotourism in Ranthambore National Park?
Correct Answer: A. Major tourism attraction
Ranthambore is a major tourism attraction drawing thousands of visitors annually. Regulated safari tourism provides both economic benefits and conservation funding. However, strict rules exist to minimize disturbance to wildlife, and vehicle movements are carefully controlled.
How many tiger safaris can operate simultaneously in Ranthambore?
Correct Answer: A. 40-50 vehicles daily
Approximately 40-50 tiger safari vehicles can operate daily in Ranthambore National Park with strict time and area restrictions. This controlled tourism approach balances visitor experience with wildlife protection. The number may vary seasonally based on conservation priorities.
What is the primary benefit of wildlife corridors for tigers?
Correct Answer: A. Genetic diversity through migration
Wildlife corridors enable genetic diversity through migration, allowing tigers from different populations to interbreed. This prevents inbreeding and maintains healthy, robust populations. Genetic diversity is critical for the long-term survival of tiger populations.
Which conservation project focuses on human-wildlife conflict mitigation in Rajasthan?
Correct Answer: A. Project Tiger compensation scheme
The Project Tiger compensation scheme provides financial relief to farmers and villagers who suffer livestock losses due to tigers. This initiative reduces resentment against conservation efforts and encourages local support. Compensation programs are essential for sustainable wildlife management.
What is the main purpose of Keoladeo Ghana's water management system?
Correct Answer: A. Maintain optimal water levels for birds
The water management system of Keoladeo Ghana is designed to maintain optimal water levels for supporting bird populations. The system regulates water from the Bharatpur irrigation canal. Proper water management is crucial for maintaining the wetland's ecological integrity.
Which international convention protects migratory birds in Keoladeo Ghana?
Correct Answer: A. Ramsar Convention
The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International Importance protects the status of Keoladeo Ghana National Park. The park is designated as a Ramsar site, recognizing its global significance for wetland conservation. This international recognition supports stronger protection measures.
What percentage of India's bird species are found in Rajasthan's protected areas?
Correct Answer: A. Over 50%
Over 50% of India's bird species are found in Rajasthan's protected areas, particularly in Keoladeo Ghana and Desert National Park. This high diversity reflects the state's varied habitats ranging from wetlands to deserts. Rajasthan's bird conservation efforts have global significance.
Which species recovered from near-extinction in Mukundra Hills National Park?
Correct Answer: A. Chinkara (Indian Gazelle)
The Chinkara or Indian Gazelle has recovered from near-extinction in Mukundra Hills National Park through dedicated conservation efforts. The species was hunted to critically low numbers but protection has allowed population recovery. This success demonstrates effective wildlife management in the reserve.