Panchayati Raj & 73rd Amendment — Set 14

Correct Answer: B. Collect data on land, crops, livestock, assets, and living standards to plan targeted development

Revenue surveys systematically collect detailed information about village resources, agricultural production, livestock, and socioeconomic conditions for comprehensive development planning.

Correct Answer: B. Enable citizens to access government records, ensure transparency, promote accountability, and prevent corruption

RTI empowers villagers to request and obtain government records and decisions, promoting transparent governance, preventing misuse of authority, and strengthening democratic accountability.

Correct Answer: B. Enable women to participate in decision-making, lead development initiatives, and represent community interests

Women's participation in panchayats brings diverse perspectives, focuses on health and education, and ensures responsive governance addressing community welfare needs.

Correct Answer: B. Verify financial transactions, ensure proper fund utilization, detect fraud, and maintain fiscal responsibility

Gram Panchayat audit examines financial records, ensures compliance with regulations, verifies fund usage for authorized purposes, and maintains public confidence in local governance.

Correct Answer: B. Provide mechanism for amicable settlement of civil disputes, reduce litigation, and maintain community harmony

Panchayat Dispute Resolution provides informal mechanism to settle civil, property, and interpersonal conflicts through compromise and reconciliation before judicial intervention.

Correct Answer: B. Enable sharing of best practices, coordinate development programs, and address issues affecting multiple panchayats

Inter-panchayat coordination facilitates exchange of experiences, joint planning for regional development, and cooperation on issues like water resources and connectivity.

Correct Answer: B. Build awareness, ensure transparency, facilitate voluntary compliance, and promote accountable governance

Community participation in revenue matters creates awareness about rights, responsibilities, and encourages voluntary payment of dues, making administration efficient and transparent.

Correct Answer: B. Mobilize youth for community service, implement development programs, create employment, and foster social change

Youth organizations channel energy of younger population into productive activities, skill development programs, and community service initiatives for rural development.

Correct Answer: B. Mobilize savings, provide microfinance, create employment, and promote economic self-reliance among rural women

SHGs pool resources among members, facilitate access to credit, enable skill training, and create income-generating opportunities for economic empowerment of rural communities.

Correct Answer: B. Ensure equitable resource management, promote inclusive development, and build accountable governance that serves community welfare

The combined goal is to establish transparent, accountable, and inclusive governance systems that balance revenue needs with community development and ensure sustainable rural progress.