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Panchayati Raj & 73rd Amendment — Set 7

Revenue & Panchayati Raj · पंचायती राज और 73वां संशोधन · Questions 6170 of 200

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1

What is the primary role of the State Election Commission in panchayat elections?

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Correct Answer: B. Conduct free, fair, and transparent panchayat elections as per constitutional mandate

The correct answer is Conduct free, fair, and transparent panchayat elections as per constitutional mandate. The State Election Commission conducts panchayat elections, ensures voter registration, monitors campaigns, and ensures compliance with election rules for democratic governance. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.

2

What does fiscal devolution mean in the context of Panchayati Raj?

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Correct Answer: B. Transferring financial resources from state/center to panchayats for autonomy

The correct answer is Transferring financial resources from state/center to panchayats for autonomy. Fiscal devolution empowers panchayats with financial resources and autonomy to plan and execute development programs independently for sustainable rural development. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.

3

What is the purpose of Village Revenue Committees (VRCs) in revenue administration?

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Correct Answer: B. Assist revenue officials and panchayats in revenue collection and land administration

The correct answer is Assist revenue officials and panchayats in revenue collection and land administration. VRCs support revenue officials, help collect revenue, verify land records, assist in resolving revenue disputes, and facilitate communication between panchayats and revenue department. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.

4

What is the significance of Benami properties in land administration?

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Correct Answer: B. Properties held in another person's name, often problematic for taxation and accountability

The correct answer is Properties held in another person's name, often problematic for taxation and accountability. Benami properties (held in proxy names) create legal and administrative complications, making taxation difficult and obscuring true ownership, which revenue authorities need to address. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.

5

What is the role of the District Development Coordination Committee (DDCC)?

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Correct Answer: B. Coordinate development programs between district administration and panchayats

The correct answer is Coordinate development programs between district administration and panchayats. DDCC brings together district officials and panchayat representatives to coordinate development programs, ensure integration of plans, and enhance effectiveness of governance. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.

6

What is the primary function of the Land Development Bank?

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Correct Answer: B. Provide agricultural loans for land development and farm improvement to farmers

The correct answer is Provide agricultural loans for land development and farm improvement to farmers. Land Development Banks provide long-term agricultural credit to farmers for land improvements, irrigation, farm machinery, and other development activities at reasonable rates. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.

7

What is the significance of village mapping in revenue administration?

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Correct Answer: B. Document land boundaries, ownership, and resource distribution for administration

The correct answer is Document land boundaries, ownership, and resource distribution for administration. Village mapping documents all land parcels, boundaries, ownership, and resources, providing a spatial database essential for revenue administration, planning, and development initiatives. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.

8

What is the role of the Revenue Department in facilitating land purchase by the government?

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Correct Answer: B. Assist in land acquisition, valuation, and transfer for public purposes

The correct answer is Assist in land acquisition, valuation, and transfer for public purposes. The Revenue Department facilitates government land acquisition for public projects, handles valuation, negotiates with owners, and ensures legal transfer procedures are completed. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.

9

What is the purpose of revenue circles in the administrative hierarchy?

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Correct Answer: B. Territorial divisions for efficient revenue collection and land administration

The correct answer is Territorial divisions for efficient revenue collection and land administration. Revenue circles are administrative units formed to facilitate efficient revenue collection, land record maintenance, and local administration by distributing work among officials. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.

10

What is the significance of the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition Act?

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Correct Answer: B. Ensure fair compensation and transparent procedures in government land acquisition

The correct answer is Ensure fair compensation and transparent procedures in government land acquisition. This act ensures that land acquisition by government provides fair market value compensation, transparent procedures, and rehabilitation support to affected persons. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.