Panchayati Raj & 73rd Amendment — Set 6
Revenue & Panchayati Raj · पंचायती राज और 73वां संशोधन · Questions 51–60 of 200
What is the function of the Taluka (administrative sub-division) in revenue administration?
Correct Answer: B. Administrative unit below district for revenue and governance
Taluka is an administrative sub-division (similar to a block) under the district, responsible for revenue collection, land records, and local administration.
What is the primary objective of the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA)?
Correct Answer: B. Guarantee 100 days of paid employment to rural laborers annually
NREGA guarantees 100 days of paid employment annually to rural workers for unskilled labor in village development activities, reducing rural unemployment and poverty.
What is the purpose of a Panchayat Standing Committee?
Correct Answer: B. Handle specific administrative functions and oversee development programs
Standing Committees are formed by panchayats to handle specific functions like sanitation, health, education, and infrastructure, ensuring focused implementation and accountability.
What does the term 'Leaseholder' mean in the context of land administration?
Correct Answer: B. Person who leases land from government or owner for cultivation or use
A leaseholder is an individual who obtains the right to use and cultivate government or private land for a specified period by paying lease rent to the owner.
What is the significance of Bhuida (ground rent) in feudal agricultural systems?
Correct Answer: B. Portion of harvest or rent paid by tenant farmers to landlords historically
Bhuida historically represented the rent or share of produce paid by tenant farmers to landlords, a practice that land reforms sought to eliminate for farmer welfare.
What is the role of Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST) reservations in panchayats?
Correct Answer: B. Ensure SC/ST participation in panchayat decision-making for inclusive governance
SC/ST reservations in panchayats ensure their participation in village governance and decision-making, addressing historical discrimination and promoting inclusive development.
What is the function of a Revenue Inspector (Amlah) in the revenue hierarchy?
Correct Answer: B. Inspect and verify revenue records and accounts for accuracy and compliance
A Revenue Inspector oversees multiple Patwaris, inspects their work, verifies land records and revenue accounts, and ensures adherence to revenue rules and procedures.
What is the purpose of Tenancy Laws in Indian land administration?
Correct Answer: B. Protect tenant rights and ensure fair treatment in land relations
Tenancy laws aim to protect tenant farmers from exploitation, ensure security of tenure, regulate rent levels, and facilitate equitable landlord-tenant relationships.
What is the significance of the Village Land Register in panchayat administration?
Correct Answer: B. Comprehensive record of all lands in village including ownership and usage details
The Village Land Register maintains detailed records of all village lands, including ownership details, land use patterns, and revenue classification for administrative purposes.
What is the role of the Census operations in revenue administration?
Correct Answer: B. Collect demographic and land-related data for planning and governance
Census operations provide critical demographic and land data that helps revenue officials understand village needs, plan development, and administer resources effectively.