Panchayati Raj & 73rd Amendment — Set 5

Correct Answer: B. Measuring land, fixing revenue rates, and determining ownership

The correct answer is Measuring land, fixing revenue rates, and determining ownership. Survey and Settlement involves measuring land areas, determining ownership, assessing revenue-generating capacity, and fixing revenue rates for sustainable administration. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.

Correct Answer: B. Government-managed forests with restrictions on land use for environmental protection

The correct answer is Government-managed forests with restrictions on land use for environmental protection. Reserved Forests are government-controlled forests where land use is restricted to protect biodiversity and natural resources, managed under the Forest Department. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.

Correct Answer: B. Supervise Patwaris and verify land records for accuracy

The correct answer is Supervise Patwaris and verify land records for accuracy. A Kanungo is a supervisory revenue official who oversees the work of Patwaris, inspects land records, verifies their accuracy, and ensures compliance with revenue rules. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.

Correct Answer: B. Legislate national policies affecting rural governance and panchayati raj

The correct answer is Legislate national policies affecting rural governance and panchayati raj. The Lok Sabha (lower house of Parliament) legislates national laws and policies that affect rural governance, panchayati raj, and rural development. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.

Correct Answer: B. Granting uncultivated land to cultivators for development and cultivation

The correct answer is Granting uncultivated land to cultivators for development and cultivation. Abadari involves the government granting uncultivated or wasteland to individuals or groups for development and agriculture, promoting land productivity. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.

Correct Answer: B. Ensure women's participation in decision-making for inclusive governance

The correct answer is Ensure women's participation in decision-making for inclusive governance. Constitutional provisions ensure women's participation and representation in panchayats to ensure inclusive governance and address women's development needs at grassroots level. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.

Correct Answer: B. Citizens can access official records to ensure transparency and accountability

The correct answer is Citizens can access official records to ensure transparency and accountability. RTI Act empowers villagers to request and access panchayat records and documents, promoting transparency, accountability, and informed participation in local governance. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.

Correct Answer: B. Land ownership record showing who owns which plot

The correct answer is Land ownership record showing who owns which plot. The Khewat register is a critical Patwari record that shows land ownership details, listing the names of landowners against their respective land plots in a village. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.

Correct Answer: B. Lowest administrative unit providing local governance similar to gram panchayat

The correct answer is Lowest administrative unit providing local governance similar to gram panchayat. The Union Parishad serves as the lowest administrative and governance unit, performing functions similar to India's Gram Panchayat in delivering local services. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.

Correct Answer: B. Comprehensive plan for village development prepared by gram panchayat for 5 years

The correct answer is Comprehensive plan for village development prepared by gram panchayat for 5 years. GPDP is a comprehensive development document prepared by gram panchayats outlining village needs, priorities, and implementation strategies for sustainable local development. This topic is frequently tested in competitive examinations such as RRB NTPC, SSC, and UPSC.