UN Organs — Set 4
World Organizations · UN अंग · Questions 31–40 of 60
What is the name of the official legal journal published by the UN Secretariat?
Correct Answer: A. UN Treaty Series
The Secretariat is responsible for registering and publishing every international treaty. The UN Treaty Series contains over 158,000 treaties and related actions. This promotes transparency in international law and diplomacy.
Which UN organ has its own separate chamber in the UN headquarters designed by a Danish architect?
Correct Answer: C. Trusteeship Council
Finn Juhl designed the Trusteeship Council chamber as a gift from Denmark. It is known for its colorful ceiling and wooden wall panels. Despite the council's suspended status, the room is still used for other UN meetings.
The International Court of Justice consists of how many judges?
Correct Answer: C. 15
The 15 judges represent the main forms of civilization and principal legal systems of the world. They are elected independently by the General Assembly and the Security Council. No two judges may be from the same country.
Which UN organ uses the 'P5' terminology for its key players?
Correct Answer: C. Security Council
P5 stands for the 'Permanent Five' members of the Security Council. These nations were the victors of World War II and founded the organization. They hold unique status due to their permanent seats and veto power.
Which of these is NOT a function of the UN General Assembly?
Correct Answer: B. Authorizing the use of force
Only the Security Council has the authority to authorize the use of military force. The General Assembly can discuss security matters but cannot take enforcement action. It focuses on consensus-building and broad policy recommendations.
The Secretariat staff is required to take an oath not to seek or receive instructions from?
Correct Answer: C. Any government
The correct answer is 'Any government'. Staff members are international civil servants and must remain independent of their home countries. This ensures the neutrality and impartiality of the Secretariat's work. They serve the interests of the UN alone during their tenure.
Which UN organ has the authority to expel a member state from the organization?
Correct Answer: A. General Assembly
Expulsion is done by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. This drastic measure is reserved for members who persistently violate Charter principles. No member state has ever been formally expelled in UN history.
Who was the first Secretary-General of the United Nations?
Correct Answer: B. Trygve Lie
Trygve Lie of Norway served as the first Secretary-General from 1946 to 1952. He played a key role in establishing the early administrative structure of the UN. He eventually resigned during the tensions of the Korean War.
Which principal UN organ meets in Geneva for one of its major annual sessions?
Correct Answer: B. Economic and Social Council
ECOSOC alternates its annual sessions between New York and Geneva. This reflects the importance of Geneva as a major hub for humanitarian and social agencies. It allows for closer coordination with specialized agencies based in Europe.
Which document outlines the powers and functions of all principal UN organs?
Correct Answer: B. UN Charter
The UN Charter is the founding treaty of the United Nations signed in 1945. It defines the structure and responsibilities of each of the six principal organs. All member states are legally bound by its provisions.