Art, Festivals & Dance — Set 10
Jharkhand GK · कला, त्यौहार और नृत्य · Questions 91–100 of 120
What is the significance of 'Hasa' in Santali tribal culture?
Correct Answer: B. A village assembly and governing body
Hasa refers to the village assembly or local governing body in Santali tribal society. The Hasa system is part of the traditional self-governance structure of Santali communities. Community decisions about cultural events, festivals, and social matters were historically made through the Hasa assembly.
The Donga Parab festival among Ho tribals of Jharkhand is associated with:
Correct Answer: B. Ancestor worship and deceased relatives
Donga Parab is a festival of the Ho tribe involving worship and remembrance of deceased ancestors. It is part of the ancestral cult that forms an important component of Ho religious life. The festival strengthens community bonds through shared remembrance and ritual worship of forebears.
Which organization awards the Birsa Munda Samman for contributions to tribal arts and culture?
Correct Answer: B. Government of Jharkhand
The Government of Jharkhand confers the Birsa Munda Samman to recognize outstanding contributions to tribal arts, culture, literature, and social work. This award is named after the great tribal hero Birsa Munda. The award ceremony typically takes place on November 15, Jharkhand Foundation Day and Birsa Munda's birth anniversary.
The Gotul (also Ghotul) institution, a youth dormitory system in central Indian tribes, is similar to which Jharkhand tribal institution?
Correct Answer: A. Dhumkuria
Dhumkuria of the Oraon tribe in Jharkhand is similar in function to the Ghotul institution of the Maria Gond tribe of central India. Both are traditional youth dormitories where young people learn community traditions, arts, crafts, and values. These institutions serve as schools of cultural transmission without formal education systems.
Which popular Chhau festival and competition event is held at Seraikella near the Chaitra Parva?
Correct Answer: B. Chhau Mahotsav
Chhau Mahotsav (Chhau Festival) is held at Seraikella during the Chaitra Parva festival period. This is a major cultural event where Chhau performers from different schools and traditions gather to perform. The festival attracts tourists, cultural enthusiasts, and scholars from across India and abroad.
Which tribe of Jharkhand is known for the Mage Parab festival?
Correct Answer: C. Ho
Mage Parab is an important festival of the Ho tribe of Jharkhand. It is celebrated in the month of Magh (January-February) and involves worship of ancestors and village deities. The festival is one of the most important occasions for Ho community celebrations and rituals.
The Jadugoda area of Jharkhand is associated with which mineral and also tribal protests about its impact on communities?
Correct Answer: C. Uranium mining and tribal health concerns
Jadugoda is associated with uranium mining by the Uranium Corporation of India Limited (UCIL). Tribal communities living near the mines have raised concerns about radiation exposure and health impacts. The area has witnessed protests by tribal communities and activists about the environmental and health effects of uranium mining.
The Santhal community celebrates Bandna festival for which purpose?
Correct Answer: B. Worship and decoration of cattle
Bandna festival (similar to Sohrai) involves the worship and decoration of cattle, acknowledging their importance in the agricultural economy. During this festival, cattle are bathed, decorated with colours and garlands, and worshipped. This festival reflects the vital role of cattle in tribal farming communities.
Which Jharkhand cultural event called 'Mela' is associated with Birsa Munda's memory?
Correct Answer: A. Birsa Mela at Ulihatu
Birsa Mela is held at Ulihatu village in Khunti district, the birthplace of Birsa Munda. This fair commemorates the great tribal hero and celebrates tribal culture, arts, and traditions. People from tribal communities across Jharkhand visit to pay tribute to Birsa Munda and participate in cultural events.
The Jharkhand state song begins with which phrase?
Correct Answer: B. Jal, Jangal, Jameen — Johar Jharkhand
The phrase 'Jal, Jangal, Jameen' (Water, Forest, Land) is central to Jharkhand tribal identity and is associated with various state cultural expressions including the state song and slogans. This slogan represents the three fundamental natural resources that tribal communities have traditionally fought to protect. It reflects the core values of the Jharkhand movement.