Economy & Industries — Set 6
UP GK · अर्थव्यवस्था और उद्योग · Questions 51–60 of 140
Sambhal district is associated with which craft under the ODOP scheme?
Correct Answer: A. Horn and bone craft
Sambhal district is associated with horn and bone craft under the ODOP scheme. Artisans in Sambhal create decorative items, buttons, and jewelry from buffalo horn and bone. This traditional craft has been practiced for generations and provides livelihood to many families in the district.
Which major fertilizer PSU has its plant in Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh?
Correct Answer: B. Hindustan Fertilizer Corporation
Hindustan Fertilizer Corporation (HFC) had its fertilizer plant in Gorakhpur. The old plant was non-operational for years. A new Gorakhpur Fertilizer Plant was revived under the Matix Fertilisers and Chemicals banner. The revival of this plant has been significant for the economic development of eastern UP.
The IT sector in Noida is primarily concentrated in which areas?
Correct Answer: A. Sector 62 and Sector 125
The IT sector in Noida is primarily concentrated in Sector 62 and Sector 125, along with the Noida-Greater Noida Expressway corridor. Sector 62 houses numerous IT parks and offices of major companies like HCL and Infosys. Sector 125 and surrounding areas have seen rapid growth of tech parks.
What is the approximate per capita income of Uttar Pradesh compared to the national average?
Correct Answer: B. About 60% of national average
The per capita income of Uttar Pradesh is approximately 60% of the national average. Despite being the third-largest state economy by GSDP, the large population results in a lower per capita income. The state government has been working on schemes to improve income levels and reduce the gap.
Pratapgarh district is associated with which ODOP product?
Correct Answer: A. Amla products
Pratapgarh is associated with Amla (Indian gooseberry) products under the ODOP scheme. The district is a major producer of amla in UP. Amla products include pickles, murabba (preserve), juice, candy, and powder. The amla industry provides livelihood to many farmers and food processors in the district.
Which river valley in UP has the most fertile agricultural land?
Correct Answer: C. Ganga-Yamuna Doab
The Ganga-Yamuna Doab (the area between the Ganga and Yamuna rivers) has the most fertile agricultural land in UP. This alluvial plain stretches from Prayagraj to Meerut and is among the most productive agricultural regions in India. It is the main belt for sugarcane, wheat, and rice cultivation.
Indian Oil Corporation's largest refinery in North India is located in which UP district?
Correct Answer: B. Mathura
Indian Oil Corporation's Mathura Refinery is one of the largest refineries in North India. Located near the Yamuna river, it has a capacity of 8 MMTPA (million metric tonnes per annum). The refinery produces petroleum products and is a significant contributor to UP's industrial output and employment.
Under the Smart City Mission, how many cities from Uttar Pradesh were selected?
Correct Answer: C. 12
Twelve cities from Uttar Pradesh were selected under the Smart City Mission. These include Lucknow, Kanpur, Varanasi, Agra, Prayagraj, Moradabad, Aligarh, Saharanpur, Bareilly, Jhansi, Shahjahanpur, and Ayodhya. The mission aims to develop urban infrastructure and promote economic growth in these cities.
Khurja in Bulandshahr district is famous for which craft?
Correct Answer: A. Pottery and ceramics
Khurja in Bulandshahr district is famous for its pottery and ceramics industry. Known as the Ceramic City of India, Khurja produces a wide range of ceramic products including crockery, tiles, and decorative items. The pottery industry has been active for over 600 years and employs thousands of workers.
Which national waterway passes through Uttar Pradesh along the Ganga?
Correct Answer: A. National Waterway 1
National Waterway 1 (NW-1) passes through Uttar Pradesh along the Ganga river, from Prayagraj to Haldia. It is India's longest national waterway at 1,620 km. The waterway is being developed under the Jal Marg Vikas Project to enable cargo transport, which will boost trade and reduce logistics costs.