Economy & Industries — Set 9
UP GK · अर्थव्यवस्था और उद्योग · Questions 81–90 of 140
Which expressway in UP is also known as the 'Atal Bihari Vajpayee Expressway'?
Correct Answer: B. Agra-Lucknow Expressway
The Agra-Lucknow Expressway is officially named the Atal Bihari Vajpayee Expressway, in honor of the former Prime Minister. The 302 km expressway was completed in 2017 and connects two of UP's largest cities. It has significantly boosted economic activity and real estate development along its route.
Which UP city has the largest concentration of mobile phone manufacturing units?
Correct Answer: B. Noida/Greater Noida
Noida and Greater Noida have the largest concentration of mobile phone manufacturing units in India. Companies like Samsung, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi have set up manufacturing plants in this region. The electronics manufacturing cluster here produces a significant share of India's mobile phones.
Varanasi is also a center for which type of metalwork art?
Correct Answer: C. Meenakari (enamel work)
Varanasi is known for Meenakari work, which involves decorating metal surfaces (usually gold, silver, or copper) with colorful enamel patterns. This art form has been practiced in Varanasi for centuries. Meenakari products include jewelry, utensils, and decorative items, contributing to the city's handicraft economy.
The Gorakhpur Industrial Development Authority (GIDA) was established to promote industry in which region?
Correct Answer: C. Eastern UP
GIDA was established to promote industrial development in the eastern UP region, particularly around Gorakhpur. It manages industrial areas and provides infrastructure for industries in this economically backward region. GIDA has helped attract food processing, manufacturing, and service industries to eastern UP.
Mirzapur district is associated with which ODOP product apart from carpets?
Correct Answer: B. Stone craft
Mirzapur is known for its stone craft industry, particularly items made from Vindhyan sandstone. The district produces stone items including grinding stones (silbatta), decorative pieces, and architectural elements. Combined with the carpet industry of the Mirzapur-Bhadohi belt, stone craft forms a significant local industry.
Which scheme provides subsidized loans to weavers and artisans in UP?
Correct Answer: C. Vishwakarma Shram Samman Yojana
The Vishwakarma Shram Samman Yojana is a UP state government scheme that provides subsidized loans and training to traditional artisans and craftsmen. It covers weavers, carpenters, blacksmiths, potters, and other skilled workers. The scheme aims to preserve traditional crafts and improve artisans' livelihoods.
Ayodhya's economy has been significantly boosted by the construction of which major structure?
Correct Answer: B. Ram Mandir
The construction of the Ram Mandir in Ayodhya has massively boosted the local economy. The temple, inaugurated in January 2024, has attracted millions of tourists. Real estate prices, hotel construction, and retail business have seen exponential growth. The airport development has further enhanced Ayodhya's economic prospects.
Uttar Pradesh is the second-largest producer of which fruit in India?
Correct Answer: B. Mango
Uttar Pradesh is the second-largest producer of mango in India after Andhra Pradesh. The Malihabad region near Lucknow is the main mango belt, famous for the Dussehri and Langra varieties. UP also produces significant quantities of guava, especially from Prayagraj, which is another major fruit crop.
Which UP district is known for the production of 'Kalanamak' GI-tagged rice?
Correct Answer: B. Siddharthnagar
Siddharthnagar is the primary district known for Kalanamak rice production. This aromatic rice variety is cultivated in the terai region of eastern UP. It has received a GI tag and is known for its unique fragrance and nutritional value. The rice is traditionally associated with Buddha and has historical significance.
The Greater Noida industrial area is developed by which authority?
Correct Answer: B. Greater Noida Industrial Development Authority
The Greater Noida Industrial Development Authority (GNIDA) is responsible for developing the Greater Noida industrial area. GNIDA has developed multiple industrial sectors, knowledge parks, and IT zones. Greater Noida houses numerous MNCs, educational institutions, and manufacturing units, making it a major economic hub.