Social Reforms — Set 10
Indian History · सामाजिक सुधार · Questions 91–100 of 100
Who was the founder of the 'Servants of the People Society'?
Correct Answer: D. Lala Lajpat Rai
Lala Lajpat Rai founded the Servants of the People Society in 1921 in Lahore. It was modeled after Gokhale's Servants of India Society. The organization enlisted volunteers to work for the welfare of the country.
The 'Dharma Sabha' was founded in 1830 by whom to oppose reforms?
Correct Answer: D. Radhakanta Deb
Radhakanta Deb founded the Dharma Sabha in 1830. It was an orthodox organization formed specifically to counter the Brahmo Samaj and oppose the abolition of Sati. Despite being conservative socially, it promoted Western education.
Who was the first Chancellor of the S.N.D.T. Women's University?
Correct Answer: D. R.G. Bhandarkar
R.G. Bhandarkar was the first Chancellor of the S.N.D.T. Women's University. The university was named after Shreemati Nathibai Damodar Thackersey, whose son Vithaldas Thackersey donated a large sum. Maharshi Karve was the founder.
The 'Seva Samiti' was founded in Allahabad in 1914 by whom?
Correct Answer: C. Hriday Nath Kunzru
Hriday Nath Kunzru founded the Seva Samiti in Allahabad in 1914. The organization focused on organizing social service during fairs, famines, and floods. It also promoted physical culture and education.
Who started the journal 'Sanjibani' which highlighted the plight of tea plantation workers?
Correct Answer: A. Krishna Kumar Mitra
Krishna Kumar Mitra started the Bengali journal 'Sanjibani'. It famously exposed the oppressive conditions of tea garden workers in Assam. Mitra was a dedicated Brahmo Samajist and nationalist leader.
The 'Academic Association' was established by whom?
Correct Answer: C. Henry Vivian Derozio
Henry Vivian Derozio established the Academic Association in 1828. It was a debating club where young students discussed free will, philosophy, and social reform. It was the intellectual hub of the Young Bengal Movement.
Who founded the 'Vedanta Societies' in America and Europe?
Correct Answer: C. Swami Vivekananda
Swami Vivekananda founded the Vedanta Societies in America and Europe starting in 1894. These societies were established to spread the philosophy of Vedanta in the West. They played a crucial role in introducing Indian spirituality to the world.
The 'Indian Reform Association' was founded in 1870 by whom?
Correct Answer: B. Keshab Chandra Sen
Keshab Chandra Sen founded the Indian Reform Association in 1870. It focused on cheap literature, female improvement, education, and temperance. It aimed to put the ideas of the Brahmo Samaj into social practice.
Who led the 'Temple Entry Movement' in Guruvayur?
Correct Answer: C. K. Kelappan
K. Kelappan, often called the 'Kerala Gandhi', led the Guruvayur Satyagraha in 1931. The movement demanded the entry of untouchables into the Guruvayur Temple. It was a major step in the social reform movement in Kerala.
The 'Poona Seva Sadan' was founded by whom?
Correct Answer: A. M.G. Ranade
G.K. Devadhar and Ramabai Ranade founded the Poona Seva Sadan in 1909. It aimed to provide education and employment opportunities to women. It became a model for women's welfare institutions in western India.