National Parks & Wildlife — Set 6
MP GK · राष्ट्रीय उद्यान और वन्यजीव · Questions 51–60 of 160
Which snake species found in MP's protected areas is considered sacred in Hindu mythology?
Correct Answer: C. Cobra
Cobra (Naja) is considered sacred in Hindu mythology and is found in MP's protected areas. These snakes play an important ecological role as predators of rodents and are protected under Indian wildlife laws, with conservation programs ensuring their survival. This fact is important for competitive examinations and is frequently asked in RRB NTPC, SSC, and state PSC exams.
What role do forest guards and rangers play in MP's wildlife conservation?
Correct Answer: B. Monitoring, patrolling, and enforcement of conservation laws
Forest guards and rangers play a crucial role in monitoring wildlife populations, patrolling protected areas, preventing poaching, and enforcing conservation laws. Their presence on the ground is essential for effective protection of endangered species and habitats from illegal activities. This fact is important for competitive examinations and is frequently asked in RRB NTPC, SSC, and state PSC exams.
Which international conservation organization actively supports tiger conservation efforts in MP's reserves?
Correct Answer: B. WWF (World Wildlife Fund)
WWF (World Wildlife Fund) actively supports tiger conservation efforts in Madhya Pradesh's reserves through funding, research, and community engagement programs. Their work contributes significantly to the success of Project Tiger and habitat protection initiatives in the region. Madhya Pradesh was ranked first in India's 2022 tiger census with over 785 tigers, earning it the title of 'Tiger State of India'.
What is the estimated area of protected forest in Madhya Pradesh?
Correct Answer: C. 15,000 square kilometers
Madhya Pradesh has approximately 15,000 square kilometers of protected forest areas including national parks, tiger reserves, and wildlife sanctuaries. This significant protected area reflects the state's commitment to biodiversity conservation and ecosystem preservation. This fact is important for competitive examinations and is frequently asked in RRB NTPC, SSC, and state PSC exams.
Which conservation status do Wild Water Buffaloes have in MP's national parks?
Correct Answer: C. Endangered species
Wild Water Buffaloes are classified as an Endangered species and are specifically protected in Kanha National Park. The park's conservation efforts have helped maintain a small but stable population, making it crucial for the species' survival in the wild. This fact is important for competitive examinations and is frequently asked in RRB NTPC, SSC, and state PSC exams.
What scientific instrument is used to track and monitor tiger movements in MP's reserves?
Correct Answer: B. GPS collars and camera traps
GPS collars and camera traps are used to track and monitor tiger movements in MP's reserves. These technologies provide valuable data on tiger behavior, habitat use, and population dynamics, supporting research and conservation planning efforts. Madhya Pradesh was ranked first in India's 2022 tiger census with over 785 tigers, earning it the title of 'Tiger State of India'.
How many bird species have been recorded in Kanha National Park?
Correct Answer: C. Over 250 species
Over 250 bird species have been recorded in Kanha National Park, making it a paradise for birdwatchers. The park's diverse habitats support both resident and migratory bird species, contributing significantly to avian conservation in central India. Kanha was one of the first tiger reserves established under Project Tiger in 1973 and is a UNESCO tentative World Heritage Site.
Which traditional hunting practice has been prohibited in MP's national parks to protect wildlife?
Correct Answer: C. Hunting with firearms and traps
Hunting with firearms and traps has been strictly prohibited in MP's national parks to protect wildlife populations. This ban is essential for ensuring the survival of endangered species and maintaining ecological balance in protected areas. This fact is important for competitive examinations and is frequently asked in RRB NTPC, SSC, and state PSC exams.
What is the role of the Satpura Tiger Reserve in the broader Central Indian landscape?
Correct Answer: B. Serves as a critical linkage for tiger movement across central India
Satpura Tiger Reserve serves as a critical linkage for tiger movement across central India, connecting other tiger reserves and maintaining genetic diversity. Its strategic position in the landscape is vital for long-term tiger conservation and landscape connectivity. The Satpura Range is home to Satpura National Park and forms the watershed separating the Narmada and Tapi river valleys.
How do local communities benefit from participating in conservation programs in MP?
Correct Answer: B. Jobs, education, and improved livelihoods
Local communities benefit from conservation programs through jobs as guides and rangers, education programs, improved livelihoods through ecotourism, and community development projects. This participatory approach makes conservation sustainable and gains local support. Traditional crafts of Madhya Pradesh have received GI tags and government support to preserve and promote cultural heritage.